relaxo

Catalan

Verb

relaxo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of relaxar

Latin

Etymology

From re- (“back; again”) +‎ laxō (“extend; loosen; relieve; relax”), from laxus (“loose, open”).

Pronunciation

Verb

relaxō (present infinitive relaxāre, perfect active relaxāvī, supine relaxātum); first conjugation

  1. to stretch out or widen again; unloose, loosen, open; slacken; abate
  2. (figuratively) to slacken, ease, alleviate, mitigate; cheer up, enliven, relax

Conjugation

   Conjugation of relaxō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present relaxō relaxās relaxat relaxāmus relaxātis relaxant
imperfect relaxābam relaxābās relaxābat relaxābāmus relaxābātis relaxābant
future relaxābō relaxābis relaxābit relaxābimus relaxābitis relaxābunt
perfect relaxāvī relaxāvistī relaxāvit relaxāvimus relaxāvistis relaxāvērunt,
relaxāvēre
pluperfect relaxāveram relaxāverās relaxāverat relaxāverāmus relaxāverātis relaxāverant
future perfect relaxāverō relaxāveris relaxāverit relaxāverimus relaxāveritis relaxāverint
passive present relaxor relaxāris,
relaxāre 		relaxātur relaxāmur relaxāminī relaxantur
imperfect relaxābar relaxābāris,
relaxābāre 		relaxābātur relaxābāmur relaxābāminī relaxābantur
future relaxābor relaxāberis,
relaxābere 		relaxābitur relaxābimur relaxābiminī relaxābuntur
perfect relaxātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect relaxātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect relaxātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present relaxem relaxēs relaxet relaxēmus relaxētis relaxent
imperfect relaxārem relaxārēs relaxāret relaxārēmus relaxārētis relaxārent
perfect relaxāverim relaxāverīs relaxāverit relaxāverīmus relaxāverītis relaxāverint
pluperfect relaxāvissem relaxāvissēs relaxāvisset relaxāvissēmus relaxāvissētis relaxāvissent
passive present relaxer relaxēris,
relaxēre 		relaxētur relaxēmur relaxēminī relaxentur
imperfect relaxārer relaxārēris,
relaxārēre 		relaxārētur relaxārēmur relaxārēminī relaxārentur
perfect relaxātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect relaxātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — relaxā — — relaxāte —
future — relaxātō relaxātō — relaxātōte relaxantō
passive present — relaxāre — — relaxāminī —
future — relaxātor relaxātor — — relaxantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present relaxāre relaxārī relaxāns —
future relaxātūrum esse relaxātum īrī relaxātūrus relaxandus
perfect relaxāvisse relaxātum esse — relaxātus
future perfect — relaxātum fore — —
perfect potential relaxātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
relaxandī relaxandō relaxandum relaxandō relaxātum relaxātū

Derived terms

  • collaxō
  • dīlaxō
  • laxō
  • perlaxō

Descendants

  • Catalan: relleixar, → relaxar
  • Italian: rilassare, rilasciare
  • → Old French: relaxer
  • Portuguese: releixar, relaxar
  • Romanian: relaxa
  • Spanish: relajar

References

  • “relaxo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “relaxo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • relaxo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to recruit oneself, seek relaxation: animum relaxare, reficere, recreare or simply se reficere, se recreare, refici, recreari (ex aliqua re)
    • the pain grows less: dolores remittunt, relaxant

Portuguese

Verb

relaxo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of relaxar
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