resquiller
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Occitan resquilha, from esquilha.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁɛs.ki.je/
Audio: (file)
Verb
resquiller
- to queue-jump
- to ride (public transport) without a ticket
- to gatecrash
Conjugation
Conjugation of resquiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | resquiller | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | resquillant /ʁɛs.ki.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | resquillé /ʁɛs.ki.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | resquille /ʁɛs.kij/ |
resquilles /ʁɛs.kij/ |
resquille /ʁɛs.kij/ |
resquillons /ʁɛs.ki.jɔ̃/ |
resquillez /ʁɛs.ki.je/ |
resquillent /ʁɛs.kij/ |
| imperfect | resquillais /ʁɛs.ki.jɛ/ |
resquillais /ʁɛs.ki.jɛ/ |
resquillait /ʁɛs.ki.jɛ/ |
resquillions /ʁɛs.kij.jɔ̃/ |
resquilliez /ʁɛs.kij.je/ |
resquillaient /ʁɛs.ki.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | resquillai /ʁɛs.ki.je/ |
resquillas /ʁɛs.ki.ja/ |
resquilla /ʁɛs.ki.ja/ |
resquillâmes /ʁɛs.ki.jam/ |
resquillâtes /ʁɛs.ki.jat/ |
resquillèrent /ʁɛs.ki.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | resquillerai /ʁɛs.kij.ʁe/ |
resquilleras /ʁɛs.kij.ʁa/ |
resquillera /ʁɛs.kij.ʁa/ |
resquillerons /ʁɛs.kij.ʁɔ̃/ |
resquillerez /ʁɛs.kij.ʁe/ |
resquilleront /ʁɛs.kij.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | resquillerais /ʁɛs.kij.ʁɛ/ |
resquillerais /ʁɛs.kij.ʁɛ/ |
resquillerait /ʁɛs.kij.ʁɛ/ |
resquillerions /ʁɛs.ki.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
resquilleriez /ʁɛs.ki.jə.ʁje/ |
resquilleraient /ʁɛs.kij.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | resquille /ʁɛs.kij/ |
resquilles /ʁɛs.kij/ |
resquille /ʁɛs.kij/ |
resquillions /ʁɛs.kij.jɔ̃/ |
resquilliez /ʁɛs.kij.je/ |
resquillent /ʁɛs.kij/ |
| imperfect2 | resquillasse /ʁɛs.ki.jas/ |
resquillasses /ʁɛs.ki.jas/ |
resquillât /ʁɛs.ki.ja/ |
resquillassions /ʁɛs.ki.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
resquillassiez /ʁɛs.ki.ja.sje/ |
resquillassent /ʁɛs.ki.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | resquille /ʁɛs.kij/ |
— | resquillons /ʁɛs.ki.jɔ̃/ |
resquillez /ʁɛs.ki.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “resquiller”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.