restrictus
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of restringō (“bind tightly”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [rɛsˈtrɪk.tʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [resˈt̪rik.t̪us]
Participle
restrictus (feminine restricta, neuter restrictum); first/second-declension participle
- restricted, restrained, bound tightly, having been restricted
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | restrictus | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
| genitive | restrictī | restrictae | restrictī | restrictōrum | restrictārum | restrictōrum | |
| dative | restrictō | restrictae | restrictō | restrictīs | |||
| accusative | restrictum | restrictam | restrictum | restrictōs | restrictās | restricta | |
| ablative | restrictō | restrictā | restrictō | restrictīs | |||
| vocative | restricte | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
Derived terms
- restrictiō
- restrictīvus
Adjective
restrictus (feminine restricta, neuter restrictum, comparative restrictior, superlative restrictissimus); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | restrictus | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
| genitive | restrictī | restrictae | restrictī | restrictōrum | restrictārum | restrictōrum | |
| dative | restrictō | restrictae | restrictō | restrictīs | |||
| accusative | restrictum | restrictam | restrictum | restrictōs | restrictās | restricta | |
| ablative | restrictō | restrictā | restrictō | restrictīs | |||
| vocative | restricte | restricta | restrictum | restrictī | restrictae | restricta | |
Descendants
- Catalan: restret
- → English: restrict
- Old French: restreint
- Italian: ristretto
- → English: ristretto
- Portuguese: restrito
References
- “restrictus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “restrictus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- restrictus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.