rocca

See also: Rocca

Italian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɔk.ka/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔkka
  • Hyphenation: ròc‧ca

Noun

rocca f (plural rocche)

  1. fortress, stronghold
  2. rock
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From the older form rocca, from a reflex of Proto-Germanic *rukkô, possibly a Gothic *𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (*rukka) but compare also Old High German rocko.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrok.ka/[1]
  • Rhymes: -okka
  • Hyphenation: róc‧ca

Noun

rocca f (plural rocche)

  1. distaff (a staff with flax fibres tied loosely to it)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 rocca in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
  2. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 110

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Uncertain; seemingly from a non-Indo-European substrate. First attested in a document from France dating to AD 767.

Noun

rocca f (genitive roccae); first declension (Early Medieval Latin)

  1. rock

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative rocca roccae
genitive roccae roccārum
dative roccae roccīs
accusative roccam roccās
ablative roccā roccīs
vocative rocca roccae

Descendants

  • Balkano-Romance:
    • ? Aromanian: arocut
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Gallo-Italic:
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: roca
    • Occitan: ròca, ròcha
      • Gascon: arròca
    • Old French: roche, roque (see there for further descendants)

References

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrok.kɑ/

Noun

rocca

  1. genitive plural of rocc