roho
'Are'are
Verb
roho
- to fly
References
- Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Votic roho, from Proto-Finnic *rooho.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈroho/, [ˈro̞ho̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈroho/, [ˈro̞ho̞]
- Rhymes: -oho
- Hyphenation: ro‧ho
Noun
roho
- grass (small wild green plant)
- 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:
- Roho noisoo. Noisoo lehti.
- The grass shoots up. The leaf ascends.
- (in compounds) green
Declension
An irregular partitive singular rohta, roht is occasionally used.
| Declension of roho (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | roho | rohot |
| genitive | rohon | rohhoin, roholoin |
| partitive | rohhoa | rohoja, roholoja |
| illative | rohhoo | rohhoi, roholoihe |
| inessive | rohos | rohois, roholois |
| elative | rohost | rohoist, roholoist |
| allative | roholle | rohoille, roholoille |
| adessive | rohol | rohoil, roholoil |
| ablative | roholt | rohoilt, roholoilt |
| translative | rohoks | rohoiks, roholoiks |
| essive | rohonna, rohhoon | rohoinna, roholoinna, rohhoin, roholoin |
| exessive1) | rohont | rohoint, roholoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
- rooho (originally native)
Derived terms
See also
- heinä (“hay”)
References
- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “рого”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 693
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 484
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic رُوح (rūḥ).[1]
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
roho class IX (plural roho class X)
Derived terms
- Roho Mtakatifu
- kiroho (“spiritual”)
See also
References
- ^ Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 126 Nr. 1132
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
roho
Inflection
| Inflection of roho (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | roho | ||
| genitive sing. | rohon | ||
| partitive sing. | rohod | ||
| partitive plur. | rohoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | roho | rohod | |
| accusative | rohon | rohod | |
| genitive | rohon | rohoiden | |
| partitive | rohod | rohoid | |
| essive-instructive | rohon | rohoin | |
| translative | rohoks | rohoikš | |
| inessive | rohos | rohoiš | |
| elative | rohospäi | rohoišpäi | |
| illative | rohoze | rohoiže | |
| adessive | rohol | rohoil | |
| ablative | roholpäi | rohoilpäi | |
| allative | rohole | rohoile | |
| abessive | rohota | rohoita | |
| comitative | rohonke | rohoidenke | |
| prolative | rohodme | rohoidme | |
| approximative I | rohonno | rohoidenno | |
| approximative II | rohonnoks | rohoidennoks | |
| egressive | rohonnopäi | rohoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | rohozesai | rohoižesai | |
| terminative II | roholesai | rohoilesai | |
| terminative III | rohossai | — | |
| additive I | rohozepäi | rohoižepäi | |
| additive II | roholepäi | rohoilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “дряхлый”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rooho.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈroho/, [ˈroho]
- Rhymes: -oho
- Hyphenation: ro‧ho
Noun
roho
Inflection
| Declension of roho (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | roho | rohod |
| genitive | roho | rohojõ, rohoi |
| partitive | rohhoa | rohoitõ, rohoi |
| illative | rohhosõ, rohho | rohoisõ |
| inessive | rohoz | rohoiz |
| elative | rohossõ | rohoissõ |
| allative | roholõ | rohoilõ |
| adessive | rohollõ | rohoillõ |
| ablative | roholtõ | rohoiltõ |
| translative | rohossi | rohoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
Descendants
- → Ingrian: roho
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “roho”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn