roihahtaa
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈroi̯hɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈro̞i̯ɦɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oihɑhtɑː
- Syllabification(key): roi‧hah‧taa
- Hyphenation(key): roi‧hah‧taa
Verb
roihahtaa
Conjugation
| Inflection of roihahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | roihahdan | en roihahda | 1st sing. | olen roihahtanut | en ole roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | roihahdat | et roihahda | 2nd sing. | olet roihahtanut | et ole roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | roihahtaa | ei roihahda | 3rd sing. | on roihahtanut | ei ole roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | roihahdamme | emme roihahda | 1st plur. | olemme roihahtaneet | emme ole roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | roihahdatte | ette roihahda | 2nd plur. | olette roihahtaneet | ette ole roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | roihahtavat | eivät roihahda | 3rd plur. | ovat roihahtaneet | eivät ole roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | roihahdetaan | ei roihahdeta | passive | on roihahdettu | ei ole roihahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | roihahdin | en roihahtanut | 1st sing. | olin roihahtanut | en ollut roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | roihahdit | et roihahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit roihahtanut | et ollut roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | roihahti | ei roihahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli roihahtanut | ei ollut roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | roihahdimme | emme roihahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme roihahtaneet | emme olleet roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | roihahditte | ette roihahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte roihahtaneet | ette olleet roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | roihahtivat | eivät roihahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat roihahtaneet | eivät olleet roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | roihahdettiin | ei roihahdettu | passive | oli roihahdettu | ei ollut roihahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | roihahtaisin | en roihahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin roihahtanut | en olisi roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | roihahtaisit | et roihahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit roihahtanut | et olisi roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | roihahtaisi | ei roihahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi roihahtanut | ei olisi roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | roihahtaisimme | emme roihahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme roihahtaneet | emme olisi roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | roihahtaisitte | ette roihahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte roihahtaneet | ette olisi roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | roihahtaisivat | eivät roihahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat roihahtaneet | eivät olisi roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | roihahdettaisiin | ei roihahdettaisi | passive | olisi roihahdettu | ei olisi roihahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | roihahda | älä roihahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | roihahtakoon | älköön roihahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon roihahtanut | älköön olko roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | roihahtakaamme | älkäämme roihahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | roihahtakaa | älkää roihahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | roihahtakoot | älkööt roihahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot roihahtaneet | älkööt olko roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | roihahdettakoon | älköön roihahdettako | passive | olkoon roihahdettu | älköön olko roihahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | roihahtanen | en roihahtane | 1st sing. | lienen roihahtanut | en liene roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | roihahtanet | et roihahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet roihahtanut | et liene roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | roihahtanee | ei roihahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee roihahtanut | ei liene roihahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | roihahtanemme | emme roihahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme roihahtaneet | emme liene roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | roihahtanette | ette roihahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette roihahtaneet | ette liene roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | roihahtanevat | eivät roihahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät roihahtaneet | eivät liene roihahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | roihahdettaneen | ei roihahdettane | passive | lienee roihahdettu | ei liene roihahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | roihahtaa | present | roihahtava | roihahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | roihahtanut | roihahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | roihahtaessa | roihahdettaessa | agent4 | roihahtama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | roihahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | roihahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | roihahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | roihahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | roihahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | roihahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | roihahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | roihahtaman | roihahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | roihahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “roihahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023