Finnish
Etymology
Appears to have originally meant "waste, scum, trash, garbage". Possibly related to roju, roina, roipe.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈroi̯sto/, [ˈro̞i̯s̠to̞]
- Rhymes: -oisto
- Syllabification(key): rois‧to
- Hyphenation(key): rois‧to
Noun
roisto
- thug, crook, bandit
- villain
- Antonym: sankari
Declension
| Inflection of roisto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
roisto
|
roistot
|
| genitive
|
roiston
|
roistojen
|
| partitive
|
roistoa
|
roistoja
|
| illative
|
roistoon
|
roistoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
roisto
|
roistot
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
roisto
|
roistot
|
| gen.
|
roiston
|
| genitive
|
roiston
|
roistojen
|
| partitive
|
roistoa
|
roistoja
|
| inessive
|
roistossa
|
roistoissa
|
| elative
|
roistosta
|
roistoista
|
| illative
|
roistoon
|
roistoihin
|
| adessive
|
roistolla
|
roistoilla
|
| ablative
|
roistolta
|
roistoilta
|
| allative
|
roistolle
|
roistoille
|
| essive
|
roistona
|
roistoina
|
| translative
|
roistoksi
|
roistoiksi
|
| abessive
|
roistotta
|
roistoitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
roistoin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
roistoni
|
roistoni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
roistoni
|
roistoni
|
| gen.
|
roistoni
|
| genitive
|
roistoni
|
roistojeni
|
| partitive
|
roistoani
|
roistojani
|
| inessive
|
roistossani
|
roistoissani
|
| elative
|
roistostani
|
roistoistani
|
| illative
|
roistooni
|
roistoihini
|
| adessive
|
roistollani
|
roistoillani
|
| ablative
|
roistoltani
|
roistoiltani
|
| allative
|
roistolleni
|
roistoilleni
|
| essive
|
roistonani
|
roistoinani
|
| translative
|
roistokseni
|
roistoikseni
|
| abessive
|
roistottani
|
roistoittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
roistoineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
roistosi
|
roistosi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
roistosi
|
roistosi
|
| gen.
|
roistosi
|
| genitive
|
roistosi
|
roistojesi
|
| partitive
|
roistoasi
|
roistojasi
|
| inessive
|
roistossasi
|
roistoissasi
|
| elative
|
roistostasi
|
roistoistasi
|
| illative
|
roistoosi
|
roistoihisi
|
| adessive
|
roistollasi
|
roistoillasi
|
| ablative
|
roistoltasi
|
roistoiltasi
|
| allative
|
roistollesi
|
roistoillesi
|
| essive
|
roistonasi
|
roistoinasi
|
| translative
|
roistoksesi
|
roistoiksesi
|
| abessive
|
roistottasi
|
roistoittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
roistoinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
roistomme
|
roistomme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
roistomme
|
roistomme
|
| gen.
|
roistomme
|
| genitive
|
roistomme
|
roistojemme
|
| partitive
|
roistoamme
|
roistojamme
|
| inessive
|
roistossamme
|
roistoissamme
|
| elative
|
roistostamme
|
roistoistamme
|
| illative
|
roistoomme
|
roistoihimme
|
| adessive
|
roistollamme
|
roistoillamme
|
| ablative
|
roistoltamme
|
roistoiltamme
|
| allative
|
roistollemme
|
roistoillemme
|
| essive
|
roistonamme
|
roistoinamme
|
| translative
|
roistoksemme
|
roistoiksemme
|
| abessive
|
roistottamme
|
roistoittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
roistoinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
roistonne
|
roistonne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
roistonne
|
roistonne
|
| gen.
|
roistonne
|
| genitive
|
roistonne
|
roistojenne
|
| partitive
|
roistoanne
|
roistojanne
|
| inessive
|
roistossanne
|
roistoissanne
|
| elative
|
roistostanne
|
roistoistanne
|
| illative
|
roistoonne
|
roistoihinne
|
| adessive
|
roistollanne
|
roistoillanne
|
| ablative
|
roistoltanne
|
roistoiltanne
|
| allative
|
roistollenne
|
roistoillenne
|
| essive
|
roistonanne
|
roistoinanne
|
| translative
|
roistoksenne
|
roistoiksenne
|
| abessive
|
roistottanne
|
roistoittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
roistoinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
roistonsa
|
roistonsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
roistonsa
|
roistonsa
|
| gen.
|
roistonsa
|
| genitive
|
roistonsa
|
roistojensa
|
| partitive
|
roistoaan
roistoansa
|
roistojaan
roistojansa
|
| inessive
|
roistossaan
roistossansa
|
roistoissaan
roistoissansa
|
| elative
|
roistostaan
roistostansa
|
roistoistaan
roistoistansa
|
| illative
|
roistoonsa
|
roistoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
roistollaan
roistollansa
|
roistoillaan
roistoillansa
|
| ablative
|
roistoltaan
roistoltansa
|
roistoiltaan
roistoiltansa
|
| allative
|
roistolleen
roistollensa
|
roistoilleen
roistoillensa
|
| essive
|
roistonaan
roistonansa
|
roistoinaan
roistoinansa
|
| translative
|
roistokseen
roistoksensa
|
roistoikseen
roistoiksensa
|
| abessive
|
roistottaan
roistottansa
|
roistoittaan
roistoittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
roistoineen
roistoinensa
|
|
Derived terms
See also
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
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