saboter
See also: sabotér
French
Etymology
From sabot + -er. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.bɔ.te/
Audio: (file)
Verb
saboter
- to sabotage
Conjugation
Conjugation of saboter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | saboter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | sabotant /sa.bɔ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | saboté /sa.bɔ.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | sabote /sa.bɔt/ |
sabotes /sa.bɔt/ |
sabote /sa.bɔt/ |
sabotons /sa.bɔ.tɔ̃/ |
sabotez /sa.bɔ.te/ |
sabotent /sa.bɔt/ |
| imperfect | sabotais /sa.bɔ.tɛ/ |
sabotais /sa.bɔ.tɛ/ |
sabotait /sa.bɔ.tɛ/ |
sabotions /sa.bɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
sabotiez /sa.bɔ.tje/ |
sabotaient /sa.bɔ.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | sabotai /sa.bɔ.te/ |
sabotas /sa.bɔ.ta/ |
sabota /sa.bɔ.ta/ |
sabotâmes /sa.bɔ.tam/ |
sabotâtes /sa.bɔ.tat/ |
sabotèrent /sa.bɔ.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | saboterai /sa.bɔ.tʁe/ |
saboteras /sa.bɔ.tʁa/ |
sabotera /sa.bɔ.tʁa/ |
saboterons /sa.bɔ.tʁɔ̃/ |
saboterez /sa.bɔ.tʁe/ |
saboteront /sa.bɔ.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | saboterais /sa.bɔ.tʁɛ/ |
saboterais /sa.bɔ.tʁɛ/ |
saboterait /sa.bɔ.tʁɛ/ |
saboterions /sa.bɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
saboteriez /sa.bɔ.tə.ʁje/ |
saboteraient /sa.bɔ.tʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | sabote /sa.bɔt/ |
sabotes /sa.bɔt/ |
sabote /sa.bɔt/ |
sabotions /sa.bɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
sabotiez /sa.bɔ.tje/ |
sabotent /sa.bɔt/ |
| imperfect2 | sabotasse /sa.bɔ.tas/ |
sabotasses /sa.bɔ.tas/ |
sabotât /sa.bɔ.ta/ |
sabotassions /sa.bɔ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
sabotassiez /sa.bɔ.ta.sje/ |
sabotassent /sa.bɔ.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | sabote /sa.bɔt/ |
— | sabotons /sa.bɔ.tɔ̃/ |
sabotez /sa.bɔ.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “saboter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
saboter
- imperative of sabotere
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sabǒteːr/
- Hyphenation: sa‧bo‧ter
Noun
sabòtēr m anim (Cyrillic spelling сабо̀те̄р)