Finnish
Etymology
saippua (“soap”) + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑi̯pːuoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝i̯pːuˌo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): saip‧pu‧oi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): saip‧pu‧oi‧da
Verb
saippuoida (transitive)
- to soap (to apply soap to, to treat with soap)
- (chemistry) to saponify
Conjugation
| Inflection of saippuoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saippuoin
|
en saippuoi
|
1st sing.
|
olen saippuoinut
|
en ole saippuoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saippuoit
|
et saippuoi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet saippuoinut
|
et ole saippuoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saippuoi
|
ei saippuoi
|
3rd sing.
|
on saippuoinut
|
ei ole saippuoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saippuoimme
|
emme saippuoi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme saippuoineet
|
emme ole saippuoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saippuoitte
|
ette saippuoi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette saippuoineet
|
ette ole saippuoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saippuoivat
|
eivät saippuoi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat saippuoineet
|
eivät ole saippuoineet
|
| passive
|
saippuoidaan
|
ei saippuoida
|
passive
|
on saippuoitu
|
ei ole saippuoitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saippuoin
|
en saippuoinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin saippuoinut
|
en ollut saippuoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saippuoit
|
et saippuoinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit saippuoinut
|
et ollut saippuoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saippuoi
|
ei saippuoinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli saippuoinut
|
ei ollut saippuoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saippuoimme
|
emme saippuoineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme saippuoineet
|
emme olleet saippuoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saippuoitte
|
ette saippuoineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte saippuoineet
|
ette olleet saippuoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saippuoivat
|
eivät saippuoineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat saippuoineet
|
eivät olleet saippuoineet
|
| passive
|
saippuoitiin
|
ei saippuoitu
|
passive
|
oli saippuoitu
|
ei ollut saippuoitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saippuoisin
|
en saippuoisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin saippuoinut
|
en olisi saippuoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saippuoisit
|
et saippuoisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit saippuoinut
|
et olisi saippuoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saippuoisi
|
ei saippuoisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi saippuoinut
|
ei olisi saippuoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saippuoisimme
|
emme saippuoisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme saippuoineet
|
emme olisi saippuoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saippuoisitte
|
ette saippuoisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte saippuoineet
|
ette olisi saippuoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saippuoisivat
|
eivät saippuoisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat saippuoineet
|
eivät olisi saippuoineet
|
| passive
|
saippuoitaisiin
|
ei saippuoitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi saippuoitu
|
ei olisi saippuoitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saippuoi
|
älä saippuoi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saippuoikoon
|
älköön saippuoiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon saippuoinut
|
älköön olko saippuoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saippuoikaamme
|
älkäämme saippuoiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saippuoikaa
|
älkää saippuoiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saippuoikoot
|
älkööt saippuoiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot saippuoineet
|
älkööt olko saippuoineet
|
| passive
|
saippuoitakoon
|
älköön saippuoitako
|
passive
|
olkoon saippuoitu
|
älköön olko saippuoitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saippuoinen
|
en saippuoine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen saippuoinut
|
en liene saippuoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saippuoinet
|
et saippuoine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet saippuoinut
|
et liene saippuoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saippuoinee
|
ei saippuoine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee saippuoinut
|
ei liene saippuoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saippuoinemme
|
emme saippuoine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme saippuoineet
|
emme liene saippuoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saippuoinette
|
ette saippuoine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette saippuoineet
|
ette liene saippuoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saippuoinevat
|
eivät saippuoine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät saippuoineet
|
eivät liene saippuoineet
|
| passive
|
saippuoitaneen
|
ei saippuoitane
|
passive
|
lienee saippuoitu
|
ei liene saippuoitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
saippuoida
|
present
|
saippuoiva
|
saippuoitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
saippuoidakseni
|
saippuoidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
saippuoidaksesi
|
saippuoidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
saippuoidakseen
saippuoidaksensa
|
|
past
|
saippuoinut
|
saippuoitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
saippuoidessa
|
saippuoitaessa
|
agent4
|
saippuoima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
saippuoidessani
|
saippuoidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
saippuoidessasi
|
saippuoidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
saippuoidessaan
saippuoidessansa
|
|
negative
|
saippuoimaton
|
| instructive
|
saippuoiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
saippuoimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
saippuoimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
saippuoimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
saippuoimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
saippuoimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
saippuoiman
|
saippuoitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
saippuoiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
saippuoimaisillani
|
saippuoimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
saippuoimaisillasi
|
saippuoimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
saippuoimaisillaan
saippuoimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading