sakta
See also: Sakta
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
sakta
Related terms
Adverb
sakta
Usage notes
Could imply "gently" in some contexts, similar to how "simmer slowly" is a common collocation, but the base meaning is just "slow"/"slowly."
Verb
sakta (present saktar, preterite saktade, supine saktat, imperative sakta)
- (usually with a particle, especially ner (“down”), (less common) in, or (least common) av) to slow down
Usage notes
"Sakta in" is often used for slowing down for a particular reason (often when approaching something), like when preparing to make a turn. The difference from the more general "sakta ner" is very subtle though, and they are interchangeable. "Sakta av" is more common for abstract things, like the economy.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | sakta | saktas | ||
| supine | saktat | saktats | ||
| imperative | sakta | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | sakten | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | saktar | saktade | saktas | saktades |
| ind. plural1 | sakta | saktade | saktas | saktades |
| subjunctive2 | sakte | saktade | saktes | saktades |
| present participle | saktande | |||
| past participle | saktad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Further reading
- sakta in Svensk ordbok.