samloka
Icelandic
Etymology
sam- (“co-, syn-”) + loka (“latch, catch, bolt”), apparently referring to the way shellfish "clamp" their shells together.
The "sandwich" sense is due to the resemblance of a sandwich (particularly a submarine sandwich) to various shellfish, especially mussels, with the top and bottom bread slices resembling the shell of a shellfish.
Noun
samloka f (genitive singular samloku, nominative plural samlokur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | samloka | samlokan | samlokur | samlokurnar |
| accusative | samloku | samlokuna | samlokur | samlokurnar |
| dative | samloku | samlokunni | samlokum | samlokunum |
| genitive | samloku | samlokunnar | samloka, samlokna | samlokanna, samloknanna |
Further reading
- “samloka” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)