samshu
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Cantonese 三燒 / 三烧 (saam1 siu1, “thrice-burnt”), when the initial of the second syllable was still [ɕ] during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is a former name of Mandarin 三蒸酒 (sānzhēngjiǔ, “thrice-distilled alcohol”).
Noun
samshu (uncountable)
- A triple-distilled variety of rice-based baijiu.
- 2003, Li Shizhen et al., Chinese Medicinal Herbs: A Modern Edition of a Classic Sixteenth-Century Manual:
- It would seem to be a purer ethyl spirit than samshu and other forms, as it does not have the delirient action possessed by many of these, which seem to contain large percentages of methyl spirit.
- (inexact, obsolete or historical) Synonym of baijiu.