Finnish
Etymology
sarana (“hinge”) + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑrɑnoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝rɑ̝ˌno̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): sa‧ra‧noi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): sa‧ra‧noi‧da
Verb
saranoida
- to hinge (attach by or equip with a hinge)
Conjugation
| Inflection of saranoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saranoin
|
en saranoi
|
1st sing.
|
olen saranoinut
|
en ole saranoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saranoit
|
et saranoi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet saranoinut
|
et ole saranoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saranoi
|
ei saranoi
|
3rd sing.
|
on saranoinut
|
ei ole saranoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saranoimme
|
emme saranoi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme saranoineet
|
emme ole saranoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saranoitte
|
ette saranoi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette saranoineet
|
ette ole saranoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saranoivat
|
eivät saranoi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat saranoineet
|
eivät ole saranoineet
|
| passive
|
saranoidaan
|
ei saranoida
|
passive
|
on saranoitu
|
ei ole saranoitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saranoin
|
en saranoinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin saranoinut
|
en ollut saranoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saranoit
|
et saranoinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit saranoinut
|
et ollut saranoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saranoi
|
ei saranoinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli saranoinut
|
ei ollut saranoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saranoimme
|
emme saranoineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme saranoineet
|
emme olleet saranoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saranoitte
|
ette saranoineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte saranoineet
|
ette olleet saranoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saranoivat
|
eivät saranoineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat saranoineet
|
eivät olleet saranoineet
|
| passive
|
saranoitiin
|
ei saranoitu
|
passive
|
oli saranoitu
|
ei ollut saranoitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saranoisin
|
en saranoisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin saranoinut
|
en olisi saranoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saranoisit
|
et saranoisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit saranoinut
|
et olisi saranoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saranoisi
|
ei saranoisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi saranoinut
|
ei olisi saranoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saranoisimme
|
emme saranoisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme saranoineet
|
emme olisi saranoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saranoisitte
|
ette saranoisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte saranoineet
|
ette olisi saranoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saranoisivat
|
eivät saranoisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat saranoineet
|
eivät olisi saranoineet
|
| passive
|
saranoitaisiin
|
ei saranoitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi saranoitu
|
ei olisi saranoitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saranoi
|
älä saranoi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saranoikoon
|
älköön saranoiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon saranoinut
|
älköön olko saranoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saranoikaamme
|
älkäämme saranoiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saranoikaa
|
älkää saranoiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saranoikoot
|
älkööt saranoiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot saranoineet
|
älkööt olko saranoineet
|
| passive
|
saranoitakoon
|
älköön saranoitako
|
passive
|
olkoon saranoitu
|
älköön olko saranoitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
saranoinen
|
en saranoine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen saranoinut
|
en liene saranoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
saranoinet
|
et saranoine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet saranoinut
|
et liene saranoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
saranoinee
|
ei saranoine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee saranoinut
|
ei liene saranoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
saranoinemme
|
emme saranoine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme saranoineet
|
emme liene saranoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
saranoinette
|
ette saranoine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette saranoineet
|
ette liene saranoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
saranoinevat
|
eivät saranoine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät saranoineet
|
eivät liene saranoineet
|
| passive
|
saranoitaneen
|
ei saranoitane
|
passive
|
lienee saranoitu
|
ei liene saranoitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
saranoida
|
present
|
saranoiva
|
saranoitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
saranoidakseni
|
saranoidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
saranoidaksesi
|
saranoidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
saranoidakseen
saranoidaksensa
|
|
past
|
saranoinut
|
saranoitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
saranoidessa
|
saranoitaessa
|
agent4
|
saranoima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
saranoidessani
|
saranoidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
saranoidessasi
|
saranoidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
saranoidessaan
saranoidessansa
|
|
negative
|
saranoimaton
|
| instructive
|
saranoiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
saranoimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
saranoimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
saranoimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
saranoimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
saranoimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
saranoiman
|
saranoitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
saranoiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
saranoimaisillani
|
saranoimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
saranoimaisillasi
|
saranoimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
saranoimaisillaan
saranoimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading