scrofa
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈskrɔ.fa/
- Rhymes: -ɔfa
- Hyphenation: scrò‧fa
Noun
scrofa f (plural scrofe)
Usage notes
- Sometimes used pejoratively of a woman
Latin
Etymology
A non-Roman dialect form, originally "digger, rooter," from Proto-Indo-European *skrobʰ-h₂-, from *skrebʰ- (“to scrape”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈskroː.fa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈskrɔː.fa]
Noun
scrōfa f (genitive scrōfae); first declension
- sow (female pig, especially one used for breeding)
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | scrōfa | scrōfae |
genitive | scrōfae | scrōfārum |
dative | scrōfae | scrōfīs |
accusative | scrōfam | scrōfās |
ablative | scrōfā | scrōfīs |
vocative | scrōfa | scrōfae |
Synonyms
- (sow): porca
Derived terms
- scrōfīnus
- scrōfipascus
Descendants
References
- “scrofa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “scrofa”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "scrofa", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- scrofa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “scrofa”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray