sena
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
sena f (plural senes)
- (dice games) sice (the number six in a game of dice)
Derived terms
- fer senes
Further reading
- “sena” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “sena”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “sena”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsɛna]
Noun
sena n
- genitive singular of seno
Icelandic
Etymology
Noun
sena f (genitive singular senu, nominative plural senur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | sena | senan | senur | senurnar |
| accusative | senu | senuna | senur | senurnar |
| dative | senu | senunni | senum | senunum |
| genitive | senu | senunnar | sena | senanna |
Further reading
- “sena” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈse.na]
- Hyphenation: sé‧na
Noun
séna (plural sena-sena)
Related terms
Further reading
- “sena” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈseː.na]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsɛː.na]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈseː.naː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsɛː.na]
Numeral
sēna
- inflection of sēnus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Numeral
sēnā
- ablative feminine singular of sēnus
References
- "sena", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “sena”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “sena”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Latvian
Adjective
sena
- inflection of sens:
- genitive masculine singular
- nominative feminine singular
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- (senà) IPA(key): [sʲɛˈnɐ]
- (sẽna) IPA(key): [ˈsʲæːnɐ]
Adjective
senà f
- nominative/instrumental/vocative feminine singular of senas
Adjective
sẽna
- neuter of senas
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛna/
Noun
sena
- inflection of seno:
- genitive singular
- nominative/accusative plural
Maltese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.na/
- Homophone: sengħa (except archaically)
Noun
sena f (dual sentejn, plural snin)
- year
- is-sena li għaddiet ― last year
- is-sena l-oħra ― last year
- is-sena d-dieħla ― next year
- is-sena li ġejja ― next year
- is-sena li jmiss ― next year
- 1949-1952, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Bejta ta’ Dejjem”, in Qasba mar-Riħ, published 1977:
- Qalbi xebgħet bil-bejta
li dejjem ta’ kull sena
titwaqqa’ kull ħarifa,
u kull April tinbena,- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
sena m or f
- definite feminine singular of sene
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
sena f (definite singular sena, indefinite plural sener or senor, definite plural senene or senone)
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Sanskrit श्येन (śyena, “falcon, eagle”).
Noun
sena m
Declension
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | seno | senā |
| Accusative (second) | senaṃ | sene |
| Instrumental (third) | senena | senehi or senebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | senassa or senāya or senatthaṃ | senānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | senasmā or senamhā or senā | senehi or senebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | senassa | senānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | senasmiṃ or senamhi or sene | senesu |
| Vocative (calling) | sena | senā |
References
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “sena”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsẽ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈse.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈse.nɐ/
Etymology 1
Noun
sena f (plural senas)
- (card games) six (a card with six spots)
- (dice games) sice (dice with six pips)
See also
| Playing cards in Portuguese · cartas de baralho (layout · text) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ás | dois, duque | três, terno | quatro, quadra | cinco, quina | seis, sena | sete, bisca, manilha |
| oito | nove | dez | valete | dama, rainha | rei | jóquer, curinga |
Etymology 2
From the genus name Senna.
Noun
sena f (plural senas)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
sena m or f by sense (plural senas or sena)
- alternative spelling of Sena
Further reading
- “sena”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “sena”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sêna/
- Hyphenation: se‧na
Noun
sȅna f (Cyrillic spelling се̏на)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sȅna | sene |
| genitive | sene | sȇnā |
| dative | seni | senama |
| accusative | senu | sene |
| vocative | seno | sene |
| locative | seni | senama |
| instrumental | senom | senama |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
sena (Cyrillic spelling сена)
- genitive singular of seno
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsena/ [ˈse.na]
- Rhymes: -ena
- Syllabification: se‧na
- Homophone: (outside Spain) cena
Noun
sena f (plural senas)
- (dice games) sice (the number six in a game of dice)
Further reading
- “sena”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
sena
- inflection of sen:
- definite singular
- plural
Noun
sena c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | sena | senas |
| definite | senan | senans | |
| plural | indefinite | senor | senors |
| definite | senorna | senornas |
Derived terms
See also
- ligament (“ligament”)
References
- sena in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- sena in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- sena in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Svensk MeSH
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish cena, from Latin cēna, from Old Latin cesna.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsena/ [ˈsɛː.n̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -ena
- Syllabification: se‧na
Noun
sena (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ)
Related terms
Further reading
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 127
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈse.na]
Noun
sena
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh