sengau
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay sengau, possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səŋ(ə)qaw (“vapor, steam”) (compare to Tagalog singaw), or onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /səˈŋau̯/ [səˈŋau̯]
- Rhymes: -au̯
- Syllabification: se‧ngau
Adjective
sêngau (comparative lebih sengau, superlative paling sengau)
- nasal
- Synonyms: bindeng, cengi
- (phonetics) nasal (having a sound imparted by means of the nose)
- Synonyms: bindeng, nasal
- konsonan sengau ― nasal consonant
Derived terms
- bersengau (“nasalized”)
- menyengau (“to become nasal”)
- nirsengau (“denasalized”)
- penyengauan (“nasalization”)
- prapenyengauan (“prenasalization”)
- prasengau (“prenasalized”)
- sengauan (“nasal (stop)”)
- sengaukan (“to nasalize”)
- konsonan sengau (“nasal consonant”)
- vokal sengau (“nasal vocal”)
Further reading
- “sengau” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*seŋ(e)qaw”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI