serg

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *swergos (illness), from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʲerʲɣʲ/

Noun

serg m

  1. decline
  2. illness, sickness
  3. shrinking, lessening

Declension

Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative serg sergL sirgL
vocative sirg sergL serguH
accusative sergN sergL serguH
genitive sirgL serg sergN
dative siurgL sergaib sergaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

  • sergaid

Mutation

Mutation of serg
radical lenition nasalization
serg ṡerg serg

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading