Turkish
Etymology 1
From sertleş- (“to solidify, to get an erection, to devoice”) + -me (deverbal noun suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /seɾt.leʃˈme/
- Hyphenation: sert‧leş‧me
Noun
sertleşme (definite accusative sertleşmeyi, plural sertleşmeler)
- verbal noun of sertleşmek
- (medicine) erection
- Synonym: ereksiyon
- (phonology) devoicing, fortition
- Synonym: tonsuzlaşma
Declension
Declension of sertleşme
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
sertleşme
|
sertleşmeler
|
| definite accusative
|
sertleşmeyi
|
sertleşmeleri
|
| dative
|
sertleşmeye
|
sertleşmelere
|
| locative
|
sertleşmede
|
sertleşmelerde
|
| ablative
|
sertleşmeden
|
sertleşmelerden
|
| genitive
|
sertleşmenin
|
sertleşmelerin
|
Possessive forms
| nominative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
sertleşmem
|
sertleşmelerim
|
| 2nd singular
|
sertleşmen
|
sertleşmelerin
|
| 3rd singular
|
sertleşmesi
|
sertleşmeleri
|
| 1st plural
|
sertleşmemiz
|
sertleşmelerimiz
|
| 2nd plural
|
sertleşmeniz
|
sertleşmeleriniz
|
| 3rd plural
|
sertleşmeleri
|
sertleşmeleri
|
| definite accusative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
sertleşmemi
|
sertleşmelerimi
|
| 2nd singular
|
sertleşmeni
|
sertleşmelerini
|
| 3rd singular
|
sertleşmesini
|
sertleşmelerini
|
| 1st plural
|
sertleşmemizi
|
sertleşmelerimizi
|
| 2nd plural
|
sertleşmenizi
|
sertleşmelerinizi
|
| 3rd plural
|
sertleşmelerini
|
sertleşmelerini
|
| dative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
sertleşmeme
|
sertleşmelerime
|
| 2nd singular
|
sertleşmene
|
sertleşmelerine
|
| 3rd singular
|
sertleşmesine
|
sertleşmelerine
|
| 1st plural
|
sertleşmemize
|
sertleşmelerimize
|
| 2nd plural
|
sertleşmenize
|
sertleşmelerinize
|
| 3rd plural
|
sertleşmelerine
|
sertleşmelerine
|
| locative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
sertleşmemde
|
sertleşmelerimde
|
| 2nd singular
|
sertleşmende
|
sertleşmelerinde
|
| 3rd singular
|
sertleşmesinde
|
sertleşmelerinde
|
| 1st plural
|
sertleşmemizde
|
sertleşmelerimizde
|
| 2nd plural
|
sertleşmenizde
|
sertleşmelerinizde
|
| 3rd plural
|
sertleşmelerinde
|
sertleşmelerinde
|
| ablative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
sertleşmemden
|
sertleşmelerimden
|
| 2nd singular
|
sertleşmenden
|
sertleşmelerinden
|
| 3rd singular
|
sertleşmesinden
|
sertleşmelerinden
|
| 1st plural
|
sertleşmemizden
|
sertleşmelerimizden
|
| 2nd plural
|
sertleşmenizden
|
sertleşmelerinizden
|
| 3rd plural
|
sertleşmelerinden
|
sertleşmelerinden
|
| genitive
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
sertleşmemin
|
sertleşmelerimin
|
| 2nd singular
|
sertleşmenin
|
sertleşmelerinin
|
| 3rd singular
|
sertleşmesinin
|
sertleşmelerinin
|
| 1st plural
|
sertleşmemizin
|
sertleşmelerimizin
|
| 2nd plural
|
sertleşmenizin
|
sertleşmelerinizin
|
| 3rd plural
|
sertleşmelerinin
|
sertleşmelerinin
|
|
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /seɾtˈleʃ.me/
- Hyphenation: sert‧leş‧me
Verb
sertleşme
- second-person singular negative imperative of sertleşmek: do not harden
Further reading
- “sertleşme”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sertleşme”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4165a
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sert”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “sertleşme”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı