simogat

Hungarian

Etymology

sima (smooth) +‎ -ogat (frequentative suffix)[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʃimoɡɒt]
  • Hyphenation: si‧mo‧gat
  • Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

simogat

  1. (transitive) to stroke, caress, fondle
    Synonyms: simít, megsimít, dédelget, cirógat

Conjugation

Conjugation of simogat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. simogatok simogatsz simogat simogatunk simogattok simogatnak
def. simogatom simogatod simogatja simogatjuk simogatjátok simogatják
2nd obj simogatlak
past indef. simogattam simogattál simogatott simogattunk simogattatok simogattak
def. simogattam simogattad simogatta simogattuk simogattátok simogatták
2nd obj simogattalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. simogatni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. simogaték simogatál simogata simogatánk simogatátok simogatának
def. simogatám simogatád simogatá simogatánk simogatátok simogaták
2nd obj simogatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. simogat vala, simogatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. simogatandok simogatandasz simogatand simogatandunk simogatandotok simogatandanak
def. simogatandom simogatandod simogatandja simogatandjuk simogatandjátok simogatandják
2nd obj simogatandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. simogatnék simogatnál simogatna simogatnánk simogatnátok simogatnának
def. simogatnám simogatnád simogatná simogatnánk
(or simogatnók)
simogatnátok simogatnák
2nd obj simogatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. simogatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. simogassak simogass or
simogassál
simogasson simogassunk simogassatok simogassanak
def. simogassam simogasd or
simogassad
simogassa simogassuk simogassátok simogassák
2nd obj simogassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. simogatott légyen
infinitive simogatni simogatnom simogatnod simogatnia simogatnunk simogatnotok simogatniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
simogatás simogató simogatott simogatandó simogatva (simogatván) simogattat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of simogat
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. simogathatok simogathatsz simogathat simogathatunk simogathattok simogathatnak
def. simogathatom simogathatod simogathatja simogathatjuk simogathatjátok simogathatják
2nd obj simogathatlak
past indef. simogathattam simogathattál simogathatott simogathattunk simogathattatok simogathattak
def. simogathattam simogathattad simogathatta simogathattuk simogathattátok simogathatták
2nd obj simogathattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. simogathaték simogathatál simogathata simogathatánk simogathatátok simogathatának
def. simogathatám simogathatád simogathatá simogathatánk simogathatátok simogathaták
2nd obj simogathatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. simogathat vala, simogathatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. simogathatandok
or simogatandhatok
simogathatandasz
or simogatandhatsz
simogathatand
or simogatandhat
simogathatandunk
or simogatandhatunk
simogathatandotok
or simogatandhattok
simogathatandanak
or simogatandhatnak
def. simogathatandom
or simogatandhatom
simogathatandod
or simogatandhatod
simogathatandja
or simogatandhatja
simogathatandjuk
or simogatandhatjuk
simogathatandjátok
or simogatandhatjátok
simogathatandják
or simogatandhatják
2nd obj simogathatandalak
or simogatandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. simogathatnék simogathatnál simogathatna simogathatnánk simogathatnátok simogathatnának
def. simogathatnám simogathatnád simogathatná simogathatnánk
(or simogathatnók)
simogathatnátok simogathatnák
2nd obj simogathatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. simogathatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. simogathassak simogathass or
simogathassál
simogathasson simogathassunk simogathassatok simogathassanak
def. simogathassam simogathasd or
simogathassad
simogathassa simogathassuk simogathassátok simogathassák
2nd obj simogathassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. simogathatott légyen
infinitive (simogathatni) (simogathatnom) (simogathatnod) (simogathatnia) (simogathatnunk) (simogathatnotok) (simogathatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
simogatható simogathatatlan (simogathatva / simogathatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • megsimogat

References

  1. ^ simogat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

Further reading

  • simogat in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.