siorc
Irish
Etymology 1
Noun
siorc m (genitive singular siorca, nominative plural siorcanna)
- shark
- (derogatory) predatory person, organisation
- Synonyms: sceartán, bradaí
Declension
|
Hyponyms
Etymology 2
Noun
siorc m (genitive singular siorca, nominative plural siorcanna)
Declension
|
Verb
siorc (present analytic siorcann, future analytic siorcfaidh, verbal noun siorcadh, past participle siorctha)
- (transitive) jerk
Conjugation
conjugation of siorc (first conjugation – A)
verbal noun | siorcadh | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | siorctha | |||||||
tense | singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
indicative | ||||||||
present | siorcaim | siorcann tú; siorcair† |
siorcann sé, sí | siorcaimid | siorcann sibh | siorcann siad; siorcaid† |
a shiorcann; a shiorcas / a siorcann* |
siorctar |
past | shiorc mé; shiorcas | shiorc tú; shiorcais | shiorc sé, sí | shiorcamar; shiorc muid | shiorc sibh; shiorcabhair | shiorc siad; shiorcadar | a shiorc / ar shiorc* |
siorcadh |
past habitual | shiorcainn / siorcainn‡‡ | shiorctá / siorctᇇ | shiorcadh sé, sí / siorcadh sé, s퇇 | shiorcaimis; shiorcadh muid / siorcaimis‡‡; siorcadh muid‡‡ | shiorcadh sibh / siorcadh sibh‡‡ | shiorcaidís; shiorcadh siad / siorcaidís‡‡; siorcadh siad‡‡ | a shiorcadh / a siorcadh* |
shiorctaí / siorcta퇇 |
future | siorcfaidh mé; siorcfad |
siorcfaidh tú; siorcfair† |
siorcfaidh sé, sí | siorcfaimid; siorcfaidh muid |
siorcfaidh sibh | siorcfaidh siad; siorcfaid† |
a shiorcfaidh; a shiorcfas / a siorcfaidh* |
siorcfar |
conditional | shiorcfainn / siorcfainn‡‡ | shiorcfá / siorcfᇇ | shiorcfadh sé, sí / siorcfadh sé, s퇇 | shiorcfaimis; shiorcfadh muid / siorcfaimis‡‡; siorcfadh muid‡‡ | shiorcfadh sibh / siorcfadh sibh‡‡ | shiorcfaidís; shiorcfadh siad / siorcfaidís‡‡; siorcfadh siad‡‡ | a shiorcfadh / a siorcfadh* |
shiorcfaí / siorcfa퇇 |
subjunctive | ||||||||
present | go siorca mé; go siorcad† |
go siorca tú; go siorcair† |
go siorca sé, sí | go siorcaimid; go siorca muid |
go siorca sibh | go siorca siad; go siorcaid† |
— | go siorctar |
past | dá siorcainn | dá siorctá | dá siorcadh sé, sí | dá siorcaimis; dá siorcadh muid |
dá siorcadh sibh | dá siorcaidís; dá siorcadh siad |
— | dá siorctaí |
imperative | ||||||||
– | siorcaim | siorc | siorcadh sé, sí | siorcaimis | siorcaigí; siorcaidh† |
siorcaidís | — | siorctar |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
siorc | shiorc after an, tsiorc |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “siorc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “siorc”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “siorc”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɪɾʃk/
- IPA(key): /ʃɪʃk/
Noun
siorc m (genitive singular siorca, plural siorcan)
Mutation
radical | lenition |
---|---|
siorc | shiorc after "an", t-siorc |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.