skyrta

Icelandic

Etymology

According to Vladimir Orel from *skurti. Cognate to Old Norse skyrta, Middle Low German schorte (shirt). From the same source like Albanian shkurt (short) and shkurte (shirt); which was probably borrowed from a Germanic language, although unlikely.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈscɪr̥ta/
    Rhymes: -ɪr̥ta

Noun

skyrta f (genitive singular skyrtu, nominative plural skyrtur)

  1. shirt
    Farðu í skyrtuna þína.
    Put your shirt on.
    Þetta er gömul skyrta, þú ættir að kaupa nýja.
    That's an old shirt, you should buy a new one.
    Ég á hvorki skyrtubindi, þannig að ég mætti bara í bol.
    I don't have a shirt or a tie, so I showed up just wearing a T-shirt.

Declension

Declension of skyrta (feminine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative skyrta skyrtan skyrtur skyrturnar
accusative skyrtu skyrtuna skyrtur skyrturnar
dative skyrtu skyrtunni skyrtum skyrtunum
genitive skyrtu skyrtunnar skyrtna, skyrta skyrtnanna, skyrtanna

References

  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “skyrta”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 425

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ.

Noun

skyrta f (genitive skyrtu)

  1. shirt

Declension

Declension of skyrta (weak ōn-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative skyrta skyrtan skyrtur skyrturnar
accusative skyrtu skyrtuna skyrtur skyrturnar
dative skyrtu skyrtunni skyrtum skyrtunum
genitive skyrtu skyrtunnar skyrtna skyrtnanna

Descendants

  • Icelandic: skyrta
  • Faroese: skjúrta
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skyrta, skjorte (possibly from Swedish); (dialectal) skjørte, skjurte
  • Old Swedish: skiurta, skiorta
  • Danish: skjorte
  • Middle English: skyrte, skyrt, skirt, skirte, skyrtt, skyrthe, scyrt, scyrtte, skyrtte
    • English: skirt (see there for further descendants)
    • Scots: skirt
  • Middle Irish: scirta

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “skyrta”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive