slapan
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *slāpan, from Proto-Germanic *slēpaną.
Verb
slāpan
- to sleep
Inflection
Conjugation of slāpan (strong class 7)
| infinitive | slāpan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | slāpo, slāpon | sliep |
| 2nd person singular | slāpis | sliepi |
| 3rd person singular | slāpit | sliep |
| 1st person plural | slāpun | sliepon |
| 2nd person plural | slāpit | sliepot |
| 3rd person plural | slāpunt | sliepon |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | slāpe | sliepi |
| 2nd person singular | slāpis | sliepi |
| 3rd person singular | slāpe | sliepi |
| 1st person plural | slāpin | sliepin |
| 2nd person plural | slāpit | sliepit |
| 3rd person plural | slāpin | sliepin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | slāp | |
| plural | slāpet | |
| participle | present | past |
| slāpandi | slāpan, gislāpan | |
Descendants
- Middle Dutch: slâpen
Further reading
- “slāpan”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈslɑː.pɑn/
Verb
slāpan
- alternative form of slǣpan
Conjugation
Conjugation of slāpan (strong, class VII)
| infinitive | slāpan | slāpenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | slāpe | slēop |
| second person singular | slǣpst | slēope |
| third person singular | slǣpþ | slēop |
| plural | slāpaþ | slēopon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | slāpe | slēope |
| plural | slāpen | slēopen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | slāp | |
| plural | slāpaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| slāpende | (ġe)slāpen | |
Related terms
Descendants
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *slāpan.
Verb
slāpan
- to sleep
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 4777
- "Huī williad gī sō slāpen? quađ hē."
- "Why do you want to sleep thus?" said he.
- 9th c. Heliand, verse 4777
Conjugation
Conjugation of slāpan (strong class 7)
| infinitive | slāpan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | slāpu | slēp |
| 2nd person singular | slāpis | slēpi |
| 3rd person singular | slāpid | slēp |
| plural | slāpad | slēpun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | slāpe | slēpi |
| 2nd person singular | slāpes | slēpis |
| 3rd person singular | slāpe | slēpi |
| plural | slāpen | slēpin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | slāp | |
| plural | slāpad | |
| participle | present | past |
| slāpandi | gislāpan, slāpan | |