Finnish
Etymology
sopuli (“lemming”) + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsopuloi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞puˌlo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): so‧pu‧loi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): so‧pu‧loi‧da
Verb
sopuloida
- to act as a lemming (following others)
Conjugation
| Inflection of sopuloida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
sopuloin
|
en sopuloi
|
1st sing.
|
olen sopuloinut
|
en ole sopuloinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
sopuloit
|
et sopuloi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet sopuloinut
|
et ole sopuloinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
sopuloi
|
ei sopuloi
|
3rd sing.
|
on sopuloinut
|
ei ole sopuloinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
sopuloimme
|
emme sopuloi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme sopuloineet
|
emme ole sopuloineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
sopuloitte
|
ette sopuloi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette sopuloineet
|
ette ole sopuloineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
sopuloivat
|
eivät sopuloi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat sopuloineet
|
eivät ole sopuloineet
|
| passive
|
sopuloidaan
|
ei sopuloida
|
passive
|
on sopuloitu
|
ei ole sopuloitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
sopuloin
|
en sopuloinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin sopuloinut
|
en ollut sopuloinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
sopuloit
|
et sopuloinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit sopuloinut
|
et ollut sopuloinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
sopuloi
|
ei sopuloinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli sopuloinut
|
ei ollut sopuloinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
sopuloimme
|
emme sopuloineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme sopuloineet
|
emme olleet sopuloineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
sopuloitte
|
ette sopuloineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte sopuloineet
|
ette olleet sopuloineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
sopuloivat
|
eivät sopuloineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat sopuloineet
|
eivät olleet sopuloineet
|
| passive
|
sopuloitiin
|
ei sopuloitu
|
passive
|
oli sopuloitu
|
ei ollut sopuloitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
sopuloisin
|
en sopuloisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin sopuloinut
|
en olisi sopuloinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
sopuloisit
|
et sopuloisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit sopuloinut
|
et olisi sopuloinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
sopuloisi
|
ei sopuloisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi sopuloinut
|
ei olisi sopuloinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
sopuloisimme
|
emme sopuloisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme sopuloineet
|
emme olisi sopuloineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
sopuloisitte
|
ette sopuloisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte sopuloineet
|
ette olisi sopuloineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
sopuloisivat
|
eivät sopuloisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat sopuloineet
|
eivät olisi sopuloineet
|
| passive
|
sopuloitaisiin
|
ei sopuloitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi sopuloitu
|
ei olisi sopuloitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
sopuloi
|
älä sopuloi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
sopuloikoon
|
älköön sopuloiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon sopuloinut
|
älköön olko sopuloinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
sopuloikaamme
|
älkäämme sopuloiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
sopuloikaa
|
älkää sopuloiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
sopuloikoot
|
älkööt sopuloiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot sopuloineet
|
älkööt olko sopuloineet
|
| passive
|
sopuloitakoon
|
älköön sopuloitako
|
passive
|
olkoon sopuloitu
|
älköön olko sopuloitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
sopuloinen
|
en sopuloine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen sopuloinut
|
en liene sopuloinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
sopuloinet
|
et sopuloine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet sopuloinut
|
et liene sopuloinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
sopuloinee
|
ei sopuloine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee sopuloinut
|
ei liene sopuloinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
sopuloinemme
|
emme sopuloine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme sopuloineet
|
emme liene sopuloineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
sopuloinette
|
ette sopuloine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette sopuloineet
|
ette liene sopuloineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
sopuloinevat
|
eivät sopuloine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät sopuloineet
|
eivät liene sopuloineet
|
| passive
|
sopuloitaneen
|
ei sopuloitane
|
passive
|
lienee sopuloitu
|
ei liene sopuloitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
sopuloida
|
present
|
sopuloiva
|
sopuloitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
sopuloidakseni
|
sopuloidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
sopuloidaksesi
|
sopuloidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
sopuloidakseen
sopuloidaksensa
|
|
past
|
sopuloinut
|
sopuloitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
sopuloidessa
|
sopuloitaessa
|
agent4
|
sopuloima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
sopuloidessani
|
sopuloidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
sopuloidessasi
|
sopuloidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
sopuloidessaan
sopuloidessansa
|
|
negative
|
sopuloimaton
|
| instructive
|
sopuloiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
sopuloimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
sopuloimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
sopuloimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
sopuloimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
sopuloimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
sopuloiman
|
sopuloitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
sopuloiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
sopuloimaisillani
|
sopuloimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
sopuloimaisillasi
|
sopuloimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
sopuloimaisillaan
sopuloimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading