Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sovati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈsoʋaci/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈsovaci/
Verb
sovati impf
- to hate [with na]
Usage notes
- This rare word has only a few attestation, some of which are incorrectly inflected (snuje, svuje).
Conjugation
Conjugation of sovati (class V)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
| sovati
|
sovat
|
sovánie
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperative
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
suju |
sujevě (-va) |
sujem (-me/-my)
|
— |
sujvě (-va) |
sujme (-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
suješ |
sujeta |
sujete
|
suj |
sujta |
sujte
|
| 3rd person
|
suje |
sujeta |
sujú
|
suj |
sujta |
sujte
|
|
|
Sigmatic aorist
|
Imperfect
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sovach |
sovachově (-va) |
sovachom (-me/-my)
|
sovách, sujiech |
sováchově, sujiechově (-va) |
sováchom, sujiechom (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
sova |
sovasta (-šta) |
sovaste (-šte)
|
sováše, sujieše |
sovášta, sujiešta (-sta) |
sovášte, sujiešte (-ste)
|
| 3rd person
|
sova |
sovasta (-šta) |
sovachu
|
sováše, sujieše |
sovášta, sujiešta (-sta) |
sováchu, sujiechu
|
|
|
L-participle
|
Passive participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
soval
|
sovala
|
sovali
|
sován
|
sována
|
sováni
|
| Feminine
|
sovala
|
sovale
|
sovaly
|
sována
|
sováně
|
sovány
|
| Neuter
|
sovalo
|
sovale
|
sovala
|
sováno
|
sováně
|
sována
|
|
|
Nt-participle
|
S-participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
sujě
|
sujúce
|
sovav
|
sovavše
|
| Feminine
|
sujúci
|
sovavši
|
| Neuter
|
sujě, sujúci
|
sovav, sovavši
|
Note: This table shows the most common forms of sovati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
Further reading