spenót
Hungarian
Etymology
A wanderword via German Spinat (“spinach”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃpɛnoːt]
- Hyphenation: spe‧nót
- Rhymes: -oːt
Noun
spenót (plural spenótok)
- spinach (Spinacia oleracea)
- Synonym: (formal) paraj
- ellipsis of spenótfőzelék (főzelék made of spinach)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | spenót | spenótok |
| accusative | spenótot | spenótokat |
| dative | spenótnak | spenótoknak |
| instrumental | spenóttal | spenótokkal |
| causal-final | spenótért | spenótokért |
| translative | spenóttá | spenótokká |
| terminative | spenótig | spenótokig |
| essive-formal | spenótként | spenótokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | spenótban | spenótokban |
| superessive | spenóton | spenótokon |
| adessive | spenótnál | spenótoknál |
| illative | spenótba | spenótokba |
| sublative | spenótra | spenótokra |
| allative | spenóthoz | spenótokhoz |
| elative | spenótból | spenótokból |
| delative | spenótról | spenótokról |
| ablative | spenóttól | spenótoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
spenóté | spenótoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
spenótéi | spenótokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | spenótom | spenótjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | spenótod | spenótjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | spenótja | spenótjai |
| 1st person plural | spenótunk | spenótjaink |
| 2nd person plural | spenótotok | spenótjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | spenótjuk | spenótjaik |
References
- ^ spenót in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
- spenót in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.