stalagmite

English

Etymology

From New Latin stalagmitēs, from Ancient Greek στάλαγμα (stálagma, drop) or σταλαγμός (stalagmós, dripping).

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /stəˈlæɡˌmaɪt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈstæl.əɡˌmaɪt/

Noun

stalagmite (plural stalagmites)

  1. (geology) A secondary mineral deposit of calcium carbonate or other mineral, in shapes similar to icicles, that lies on the ground of a cave.
    Coordinate term: stalactite
    • 1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter XXXIII, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC:
      In one place, near at hand, a stalagmite had been slowly growing up from the ground for ages, builded by the water-drip from a stalactite overhead.
    • 1981, Kalu Uka, A Consummation of Fire: A Novel, page 9:
      Molten roofing north, lead dripping down south, stand like those immobilized columns of arctic water west, stalagmites, monked and housed or stamped and dudleyed east, in school texts.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

French

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin stalagmites, from Ancient Greek σταλαγμός (stalagmós).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sta.laɡ.mit/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

stalagmite f (plural stalagmites)

  1. (geology) stalagmite
    Antonym: stalactite

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sta.laɡˈmi.te/
  • Rhymes: -ite
  • Hyphenation: sta‧lag‧mì‧te

Noun

stalagmite f (plural stalagmiti)

  1. (geology) stalagmite