sujahtaa

Finnish

Etymology

From sujua +‎ -ahtaa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsujɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ujɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ujɑhtɑː
  • Syllabification(key): su‧jah‧taa
  • Hyphenation(key): su‧jah‧taa

Verb

sujahtaa

  1. (intransitive) to slip (through), to sneak (through, out, etc.)

Conjugation

Inflection of sujahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sujahdan en sujahda 1st sing. olen sujahtanut en ole sujahtanut
2nd sing. sujahdat et sujahda 2nd sing. olet sujahtanut et ole sujahtanut
3rd sing. sujahtaa ei sujahda 3rd sing. on sujahtanut ei ole sujahtanut
1st plur. sujahdamme emme sujahda 1st plur. olemme sujahtaneet emme ole sujahtaneet
2nd plur. sujahdatte ette sujahda 2nd plur. olette sujahtaneet ette ole sujahtaneet
3rd plur. sujahtavat eivät sujahda 3rd plur. ovat sujahtaneet eivät ole sujahtaneet
passive sujahdetaan ei sujahdeta passive on sujahdettu ei ole sujahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sujahdin en sujahtanut 1st sing. olin sujahtanut en ollut sujahtanut
2nd sing. sujahdit et sujahtanut 2nd sing. olit sujahtanut et ollut sujahtanut
3rd sing. sujahti ei sujahtanut 3rd sing. oli sujahtanut ei ollut sujahtanut
1st plur. sujahdimme emme sujahtaneet 1st plur. olimme sujahtaneet emme olleet sujahtaneet
2nd plur. sujahditte ette sujahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte sujahtaneet ette olleet sujahtaneet
3rd plur. sujahtivat eivät sujahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat sujahtaneet eivät olleet sujahtaneet
passive sujahdettiin ei sujahdettu passive oli sujahdettu ei ollut sujahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sujahtaisin en sujahtaisi 1st sing. olisin sujahtanut en olisi sujahtanut
2nd sing. sujahtaisit et sujahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit sujahtanut et olisi sujahtanut
3rd sing. sujahtaisi ei sujahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi sujahtanut ei olisi sujahtanut
1st plur. sujahtaisimme emme sujahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme sujahtaneet emme olisi sujahtaneet
2nd plur. sujahtaisitte ette sujahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte sujahtaneet ette olisi sujahtaneet
3rd plur. sujahtaisivat eivät sujahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat sujahtaneet eivät olisi sujahtaneet
passive sujahdettaisiin ei sujahdettaisi passive olisi sujahdettu ei olisi sujahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. sujahda älä sujahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. sujahtakoon älköön sujahtako 3rd sing. olkoon sujahtanut älköön olko sujahtanut
1st plur. sujahtakaamme älkäämme sujahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. sujahtakaa älkää sujahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. sujahtakoot älkööt sujahtako 3rd plur. olkoot sujahtaneet älkööt olko sujahtaneet
passive sujahdettakoon älköön sujahdettako passive olkoon sujahdettu älköön olko sujahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. sujahtanen en sujahtane 1st sing. lienen sujahtanut en liene sujahtanut
2nd sing. sujahtanet et sujahtane 2nd sing. lienet sujahtanut et liene sujahtanut
3rd sing. sujahtanee ei sujahtane 3rd sing. lienee sujahtanut ei liene sujahtanut
1st plur. sujahtanemme emme sujahtane 1st plur. lienemme sujahtaneet emme liene sujahtaneet
2nd plur. sujahtanette ette sujahtane 2nd plur. lienette sujahtaneet ette liene sujahtaneet
3rd plur. sujahtanevat eivät sujahtane 3rd plur. lienevät sujahtaneet eivät liene sujahtaneet
passive sujahdettaneen ei sujahdettane passive lienee sujahdettu ei liene sujahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st sujahtaa present sujahtava sujahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sujahtaakseni sujahtaaksemme
2nd sujahtaaksesi sujahtaaksenne
3rd sujahtaakseen
sujahtaaksensa
past sujahtanut sujahdettu
2nd inessive2 sujahtaessa sujahdettaessa agent4 sujahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sujahtaessani sujahtaessamme
2nd sujahtaessasi sujahtaessanne
3rd sujahtaessaan
sujahtaessansa
negative sujahtamaton
instructive sujahtaen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form sujahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive sujahtamassa —
elative sujahtamasta —
illative sujahtamaan —
adessive sujahtamalla —
abessive sujahtamatta —
instructive sujahtaman sujahdettaman
4th3 verbal noun sujahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st sujahtamaisillani sujahtamaisillamme
2nd sujahtamaisillasi sujahtamaisillanne
3rd sujahtamaisillaan
sujahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

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