surtraduire
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /syʁ.tʁa.dɥiʁ/
Verb
surtraduire
- to overtranslate
- Coordinate term: sous-traduire
Conjugation
Conjugation of surtraduire (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | surtraduire | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | surtraduisant /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | surtraduit /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | surtraduis /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi/ |
surtraduis /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi/ |
surtraduit /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi/ |
surtraduisons /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɔ̃/ |
surtraduisez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ze/ |
surtraduisent /syʁ.tʁa.dɥiz/ |
| imperfect | surtraduisais /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ |
surtraduisais /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ |
surtraduisait /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ |
surtraduisions /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zjɔ̃/ |
surtraduisiez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zje/ |
surtraduisaient /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | surtraduisis /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
surtraduisis /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
surtraduisit /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
surtraduisîmes /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zim/ |
surtraduisîtes /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zit/ |
surtraduisirent /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ziʁ/ | |
| future | surtraduirai /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁe/ |
surtraduiras /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁa/ |
surtraduira /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁa/ |
surtraduirons /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
surtraduirez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁe/ |
surtraduiront /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | surtraduirais /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ |
surtraduirais /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ |
surtraduirait /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ |
surtraduirions /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
surtraduiriez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁje/ |
surtraduiraient /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | surtraduise /syʁ.tʁa.dɥiz/ |
surtraduises /syʁ.tʁa.dɥiz/ |
surtraduise /syʁ.tʁa.dɥiz/ |
surtraduisions /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zjɔ̃/ |
surtraduisiez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zje/ |
surtraduisent /syʁ.tʁa.dɥiz/ |
| imperfect2 | surtraduisisse /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zis/ |
surtraduisisses /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zis/ |
surtraduisît /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zi/ |
surtraduisissions /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zi.sjɔ̃/ |
surtraduisissiez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zi.sje/ |
surtraduisissent /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | surtraduis /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi/ |
— | surtraduisons /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.zɔ̃/ |
surtraduisez /syʁ.tʁa.dɥi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||