sven
See also: Sven
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse sveinn, from Proto-Germanic *swainaz.
Noun
sven m
Declension
Declension of svēner (strong a-stem)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish sven, svæn, from Old Norse svæinn (Old West Norse sveinn), from Proto-Germanic *swaina-, *swainaz (“relative, young man, servant”). Cognate with Danish svend (“young man; apprentice”), Faroese sveinur (“boy; virgin; bachelor; apprentice”), Icelandic sveinn (“boy”), Norwegian svein (“boy; servant”), poetic English swain (“rural male lover”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /svɛn/
- Rhymes: -ɛn
Noun
sven c
- (archaic) a young man, especially if still a virgin or unmarried; a boy
- (historical) a male servant, a squire
- (historical) an apprentice; a journeyman
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | sven | svens |
| definite | svennen | svennens | |
| plural | indefinite | svenner | svenners |
| definite | svennerna | svennernas |
Related terms
References
- ^ sven in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- ^ sven in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)