Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish tank, from English tank, from Portuguese tanque (see there for more; ultimately from one of the languages spoken in India).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑŋkːi/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝ŋkːi]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋkːi
- Syllabification(key): tank‧ki
- Hyphenation(key): tank‧ki
Noun
tankki
- tank (container)
- tank (armoured fighting vehicle)
- Synonym: panssarivaunu
Declension
| Inflection of tankki (Kotus type 5*A/risti, kk-k gradation)
|
| nominative
|
tankki
|
tankit
|
| genitive
|
tankin
|
tankkien
|
| partitive
|
tankkia
|
tankkeja
|
| illative
|
tankkiin
|
tankkeihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankki
|
tankit
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tankki
|
tankit
|
| gen.
|
tankin
|
| genitive
|
tankin
|
tankkien
|
| partitive
|
tankkia
|
tankkeja
|
| inessive
|
tankissa
|
tankeissa
|
| elative
|
tankista
|
tankeista
|
| illative
|
tankkiin
|
tankkeihin
|
| adessive
|
tankilla
|
tankeilla
|
| ablative
|
tankilta
|
tankeilta
|
| allative
|
tankille
|
tankeille
|
| essive
|
tankkina
|
tankkeina
|
| translative
|
tankiksi
|
tankeiksi
|
| abessive
|
tankitta
|
tankeitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
tankein
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankkini
|
tankkini
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tankkini
|
tankkini
|
| gen.
|
tankkini
|
| genitive
|
tankkini
|
tankkieni
|
| partitive
|
tankkiani
|
tankkejani
|
| inessive
|
tankissani
|
tankeissani
|
| elative
|
tankistani
|
tankeistani
|
| illative
|
tankkiini
|
tankkeihini
|
| adessive
|
tankillani
|
tankeillani
|
| ablative
|
tankiltani
|
tankeiltani
|
| allative
|
tankilleni
|
tankeilleni
|
| essive
|
tankkinani
|
tankkeinani
|
| translative
|
tankikseni
|
tankeikseni
|
| abessive
|
tankittani
|
tankeittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tankkeineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankkisi
|
tankkisi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tankkisi
|
tankkisi
|
| gen.
|
tankkisi
|
| genitive
|
tankkisi
|
tankkiesi
|
| partitive
|
tankkiasi
|
tankkejasi
|
| inessive
|
tankissasi
|
tankeissasi
|
| elative
|
tankistasi
|
tankeistasi
|
| illative
|
tankkiisi
|
tankkeihisi
|
| adessive
|
tankillasi
|
tankeillasi
|
| ablative
|
tankiltasi
|
tankeiltasi
|
| allative
|
tankillesi
|
tankeillesi
|
| essive
|
tankkinasi
|
tankkeinasi
|
| translative
|
tankiksesi
|
tankeiksesi
|
| abessive
|
tankittasi
|
tankeittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tankkeinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankkimme
|
tankkimme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tankkimme
|
tankkimme
|
| gen.
|
tankkimme
|
| genitive
|
tankkimme
|
tankkiemme
|
| partitive
|
tankkiamme
|
tankkejamme
|
| inessive
|
tankissamme
|
tankeissamme
|
| elative
|
tankistamme
|
tankeistamme
|
| illative
|
tankkiimme
|
tankkeihimme
|
| adessive
|
tankillamme
|
tankeillamme
|
| ablative
|
tankiltamme
|
tankeiltamme
|
| allative
|
tankillemme
|
tankeillemme
|
| essive
|
tankkinamme
|
tankkeinamme
|
| translative
|
tankiksemme
|
tankeiksemme
|
| abessive
|
tankittamme
|
tankeittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tankkeinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankkinne
|
tankkinne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tankkinne
|
tankkinne
|
| gen.
|
tankkinne
|
| genitive
|
tankkinne
|
tankkienne
|
| partitive
|
tankkianne
|
tankkejanne
|
| inessive
|
tankissanne
|
tankeissanne
|
| elative
|
tankistanne
|
tankeistanne
|
| illative
|
tankkiinne
|
tankkeihinne
|
| adessive
|
tankillanne
|
tankeillanne
|
| ablative
|
tankiltanne
|
tankeiltanne
|
| allative
|
tankillenne
|
tankeillenne
|
| essive
|
tankkinanne
|
tankkeinanne
|
| translative
|
tankiksenne
|
tankeiksenne
|
| abessive
|
tankittanne
|
tankeittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tankkeinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankkinsa
|
tankkinsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
tankkinsa
|
tankkinsa
|
| gen.
|
tankkinsa
|
| genitive
|
tankkinsa
|
tankkiensa
|
| partitive
|
tankkiaan
tankkiansa
|
tankkejaan
tankkejansa
|
| inessive
|
tankissaan
tankissansa
|
tankeissaan
tankeissansa
|
| elative
|
tankistaan
tankistansa
|
tankeistaan
tankeistansa
|
| illative
|
tankkiinsa
|
tankkeihinsa
|
| adessive
|
tankillaan
tankillansa
|
tankeillaan
tankeillansa
|
| ablative
|
tankiltaan
tankiltansa
|
tankeiltaan
tankeiltansa
|
| allative
|
tankilleen
tankillensa
|
tankeilleen
tankeillensa
|
| essive
|
tankkinaan
tankkinansa
|
tankkeinaan
tankkeinansa
|
| translative
|
tankikseen
tankiksensa
|
tankeikseen
tankeiksensa
|
| abessive
|
tankittaan
tankittansa
|
tankeittaan
tankeittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
tankkeineen
tankkeinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
Related to Finnish takki.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑŋkːi/, [ˈtɑŋkʲː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑŋkːi/, [ˈtɑŋkːi]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋkʲː, -ɑŋkːi
- Hyphenation: tank‧ki
Noun
tankki
- a traditional type of women's coat
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
tankki
|
tankit
|
| genitive
|
tankin
|
tankkiin, tankkiloin
|
| partitive
|
tankkia
|
tankkija, tankkiloja
|
| illative
|
tankkii
|
tankkii, tankkiloihe
|
| inessive
|
tankiis
|
tankkiis, tankkilois
|
| elative
|
tankist
|
tankkiist, tankkiloist
|
| allative
|
tankille
|
tankkiille, tankkiloille
|
| adessive
|
tankiil
|
tankkiil, tankkiloil
|
| ablative
|
tankilt
|
tankkiilt, tankkiloilt
|
| translative
|
tankiks
|
tankkiiks, tankkiloiks
|
| essive
|
tankkinna, tankkiin
|
tankkiinna, tankkiloinna, tankkiin, tankkiloin
|
| exessive1)
|
tankkint
|
tankkiint, tankkiloint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 572