temperamental
English
Etymology
From temperament + -al.
Pronunciation
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛntəl
Adjective
temperamental (comparative more temperamental, superlative most temperamental)
- (not comparable) Of, related to, or caused by temperament.
- Subject to changing and unpredictable emotional states; moody, capricious.
- (of a machine or of software, figuratively) User-unfriendly, unstable, that is complicated or has poorly written instructions and is subsequently difficult to operate; unpredictable and erratic.
Derived terms
Translations
emotional or moody, inconsistent
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Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from English temperamental. By surface analysis, temperamento + -al.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /tẽ.pe.ɾa.mẽˈtaw/ [tẽ.pe.ɾa.mẽˈtaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /tẽ.pɨ.ɾɐ.mẽˈtal/ [tẽ.pɨ.ɾɐ.mẽˈtaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tẽ.pɨ.ɾɐ.mẽˈta.li/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
- Hyphenation: tem‧pe‧ra‧men‧tal
Adjective
temperamental m or f (plural temperamentais)
- temperamental (regarding temperament)
- temperamental (who has untimely and intense reactions)
Further reading
- “temperamental”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “temperamental”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Romanian
Etymology
From temperament + -al.
Adjective
temperamental m or n (feminine singular temperamentală, masculine plural temperamentali, feminine and neuter plural temperamentale)
Declension
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | temperamental | temperamentală | temperamentali | temperamentale | |||
definite | temperamentalul | temperamentala | temperamentalii | temperamentalele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | temperamental | temperamentale | temperamentali | temperamentale | |||
definite | temperamentalului | temperamentalei | temperamentalilor | temperamentalelor |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tempeɾamenˈtal/ [t̪ẽm.pe.ɾa.mẽn̪ˈt̪al]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: tem‧pe‧ra‧men‧tal
Adjective
temperamental m or f (masculine and feminine plural temperamentales)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “temperamental”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024