thông điệp

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 通牒, composed of 通 (“to go through, to pass through”) and 牒 (“official message, official letter”).

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tʰəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʔɗiəp̚˧˨ʔ]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [tʰəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʔɗiəp̚˨˩ʔ]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [tʰəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʔɗip̚˨˩˨]

Noun

thông điệp

  1. diplomatic note; official note; correspondence
  2. message; memo
  3. (Roman Catholicism) encyclical

Coordinate terms

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