thăng trầm

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 升沉, composed of 升 (“go up”) and 沉 (“go down”).

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tʰaŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˨˩]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [tʰaŋ˧˧ ʈəm˦˩]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [tʰaŋ˧˧ ʈəm˨˩]

Noun

thăng trầm

  1. ups and downs
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