tirgot

Latvian

Etymology

From the same source as tirgus (market), made into a 2nd-conjugation verb in -ot.

Pronunciation

Verb

tirgot (transitive or intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present tirgoju, tirgo, tirgo, past tirgoju)

  1. to sell, to vend (goods, usually in the market, in a shop
    tirgot ābolusto sell apples
    jauna dāma tirgo skābētus gurķus: lielākie maksā 5 rubļus, bet mazākie - 8 rubļusa young lady sells pickled cucumbers; the bigger ones cost 5 rubles, the smaller ones - 8 rubles
    valsts kioskos par stabilām cenām tirgo svaigas un žāvētas reņģesin the public shops (they) sold fresh and dried herring at stable prices
  2. (intransitively) to sell, to vend, to deal with, to trade (goods, usually in the market, in a shop)
    visu dienu tirgojāmwe sold, traded (goods) the whole day
    šodien labi tirgotstoday (it was) well sold (= today we sold well, a lot)
    liela daļa veikalu kara laikā bija slēgti; ar ko tad tirgos?most of the shops were closed during the war; with what then will one deal, trade?

Conjugation

Conjugation of tirgot
indicative (īstenības izteiksme) imperative
(pavēles izteiksme)
present
(tagadne)
past
(pagātne)
future
(nākotne)
1st person sg es tirgoju tirgoju tirgošu
2nd person sg tu tirgo tirgoji tirgosi tirgo
3rd person sg viņš, viņa tirgo tirgoja tirgos lai tirgo
1st person pl mēs tirgojam tirgojām tirgosim tirgosim
2nd person pl jūs tirgojat tirgojāt tirgosiet,
tirgosit
tirgojiet
3rd person pl viņi, viņas tirgo tirgoja tirgos lai tirgo
renarrative (atstāstījuma izteiksme) participles (divdabji)
present tirgojot present active 1 (adj.) tirgojošs
past esot tirgojis present active 2 (adv.) tirgodams
future tirgošot present active 3 (adv.) tirgojot
imperative lai tirgojot present active 4 (obj.) tirgojam
conditional (vēlējuma izteiksme) past active tirgojis
present tirgotu present passive tirgojams
past būtu tirgojis past passive tirgots
debitive (vajadzības izteiksme) nominal forms
indicative (būt) jātirgo infinitive (nenoteiksme) tirgot
conjunctive 1 esot jātirgo negative infinitive netirgot
conjunctive 2 jātirgojot verbal noun tirgošana

Synonyms

Derived terms

prefixed verbs:
  • ietirgot
  • iztirgot
  • notirgot
  • patirgot
  • satirgot
other derived terms: