tothaimm
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- tothaim
- totim, tuitim
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *to-tudsman, from *to- + *tud- + *-sman.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoθəmʲ/
Noun
tothaimm n
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tothaimmN | tothaimmN | tothmanL |
| vocative | tothaimmN | tothaimmN | tothmanL |
| accusative | tothaimmN | tothaimmN | tothmanL |
| genitive | tothmae | tothmanN | tothmanN |
| dative | tothmaimL | tothmanaib | tothmanaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Middle Irish: tuitimm (with root replaced by that of the verb)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| tothaimm | thothaimm | tothaimm pronounced with /d-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Stüber, Karin (1998) The Historical Morphology of N-stems in Celtic (Maynooth studies in Celtic linguistics), Department of Old Irish, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, →ISBN, page 115
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tuitim”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language