trabecula
English
Etymology
From Latin trabēcula (“small beam”), diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trəˈbɛkjʊlə/
- Rhymes: -ɛkjʊlə
Noun
trabecula (plural trabeculae or trabeculas)
- A small supporting beam.
- (anatomy) A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone.
- (anatomy) A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place.
- (entomology) Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects.
- (anatomy) One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached.
- (botany) A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants.
Derived terms
Related terms
- trabeated (adjective)
See also
Further reading
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
- trabicula
Etymology
Diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [traˈbeː.kʊ.ɫa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t̪raˈbɛː.ku.la]
Noun
trabēcula f (genitive trabēculae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | trabēcula | trabēculae |
| genitive | trabēculae | trabēculārum |
| dative | trabēculae | trabēculīs |
| accusative | trabēculam | trabēculās |
| ablative | trabēculā | trabēculīs |
| vocative | trabēcula | trabēculae |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “trabecula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- trabecula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.