trta
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr̩̂ta/
- Hyphenation: tr‧ta
Noun
tȑta f (Cyrillic spelling тр̏та)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | tȑta | trte |
| genitive | trte | tȓtā |
| dative | trti | trtama |
| accusative | trtu | trte |
| vocative | trto | trte |
| locative | trti | trtama |
| instrumental | trtom | trtama |
References
- “trta”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovene
Etymology
Derived from Latin torta (“twisted, bent”), the feminine form of the perfect passive participle of the verb torquēre (“to twist, to wind, to turn”). The original meaning is therefore "something which twists, winds; a tendril". Compare dialectal Serbo-Croatian tȑta (“grapevine”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tə̀rta/
Noun
tŕta f
Declension
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | tŕta | ||
| gen. sing. | tŕte | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
tŕta | tŕti | tŕte |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
tŕte | tŕt | tŕt |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
tŕti | tŕtama | tŕtam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
tŕto | tŕti | tŕte |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
tŕti | tŕtah | tŕtah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
tŕto | tŕtama | tŕtami |
Synonyms
- (dated) loza
Derived terms
- tŕtica f
Further reading
- “trta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025