Finnish
Etymology
Blend of tuisku + tiuskia
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtui̯skiɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ui̯s̠k̟iɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uiskiɑ
- Syllabification(key): tuis‧ki‧a
- Hyphenation(key): tuis‧kia
Verb
tuiskia
- (intransitive) to billow
- (intransitive) to snap (to say abruptly or sharply)
Conjugation
| Inflection of tuiskia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
tuiskin
|
en tuiski
|
1st sing.
|
olen tuiskinut
|
en ole tuiskinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
tuiskit
|
et tuiski
|
2nd sing.
|
olet tuiskinut
|
et ole tuiskinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
tuiskii
|
ei tuiski
|
3rd sing.
|
on tuiskinut
|
ei ole tuiskinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
tuiskimme
|
emme tuiski
|
1st plur.
|
olemme tuiskineet
|
emme ole tuiskineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
tuiskitte
|
ette tuiski
|
2nd plur.
|
olette tuiskineet
|
ette ole tuiskineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
tuiskivat
|
eivät tuiski
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat tuiskineet
|
eivät ole tuiskineet
|
| passive
|
tuiskitaan
|
ei tuiskita
|
passive
|
on tuiskittu
|
ei ole tuiskittu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
tuiskin
|
en tuiskinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin tuiskinut
|
en ollut tuiskinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
tuiskit
|
et tuiskinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit tuiskinut
|
et ollut tuiskinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
tuiski
|
ei tuiskinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli tuiskinut
|
ei ollut tuiskinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
tuiskimme
|
emme tuiskineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme tuiskineet
|
emme olleet tuiskineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
tuiskitte
|
ette tuiskineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte tuiskineet
|
ette olleet tuiskineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
tuiskivat
|
eivät tuiskineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat tuiskineet
|
eivät olleet tuiskineet
|
| passive
|
tuiskittiin
|
ei tuiskittu
|
passive
|
oli tuiskittu
|
ei ollut tuiskittu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
tuiskisin
|
en tuiskisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin tuiskinut
|
en olisi tuiskinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
tuiskisit
|
et tuiskisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit tuiskinut
|
et olisi tuiskinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
tuiskisi
|
ei tuiskisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi tuiskinut
|
ei olisi tuiskinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
tuiskisimme
|
emme tuiskisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme tuiskineet
|
emme olisi tuiskineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
tuiskisitte
|
ette tuiskisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte tuiskineet
|
ette olisi tuiskineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
tuiskisivat
|
eivät tuiskisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat tuiskineet
|
eivät olisi tuiskineet
|
| passive
|
tuiskittaisiin
|
ei tuiskittaisi
|
passive
|
olisi tuiskittu
|
ei olisi tuiskittu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
tuiski
|
älä tuiski
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
tuiskikoon
|
älköön tuiskiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon tuiskinut
|
älköön olko tuiskinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
tuiskikaamme
|
älkäämme tuiskiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
tuiskikaa
|
älkää tuiskiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
tuiskikoot
|
älkööt tuiskiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot tuiskineet
|
älkööt olko tuiskineet
|
| passive
|
tuiskittakoon
|
älköön tuiskittako
|
passive
|
olkoon tuiskittu
|
älköön olko tuiskittu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
tuiskinen
|
en tuiskine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen tuiskinut
|
en liene tuiskinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
tuiskinet
|
et tuiskine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet tuiskinut
|
et liene tuiskinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
tuiskinee
|
ei tuiskine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee tuiskinut
|
ei liene tuiskinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
tuiskinemme
|
emme tuiskine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme tuiskineet
|
emme liene tuiskineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
tuiskinette
|
ette tuiskine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette tuiskineet
|
ette liene tuiskineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
tuiskinevat
|
eivät tuiskine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät tuiskineet
|
eivät liene tuiskineet
|
| passive
|
tuiskittaneen
|
ei tuiskittane
|
passive
|
lienee tuiskittu
|
ei liene tuiskittu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
tuiskia
|
present
|
tuiskiva
|
tuiskittava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
tuiskiakseni
|
tuiskiaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
tuiskiaksesi
|
tuiskiaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
tuiskiakseen
tuiskiaksensa
|
|
past
|
tuiskinut
|
tuiskittu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
tuiskiessa
|
tuiskittaessa
|
agent4
|
tuiskima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
tuiskiessani
|
tuiskiessamme
|
| 2nd
|
tuiskiessasi
|
tuiskiessanne
|
| 3rd
|
tuiskiessaan
tuiskiessansa
|
|
negative
|
tuiskimaton
|
| instructive
|
tuiskien
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
tuiskimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
tuiskimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
tuiskimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
tuiskimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
tuiskimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
tuiskiman
|
tuiskittaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
tuiskiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
tuiskimaisillani
|
tuiskimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
tuiskimaisillasi
|
tuiskimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
tuiskimaisillaan
tuiskimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams