Finnish
Etymology
ulvoa (“to howl”) + -aista
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈulʋɑi̯stɑˣ/, [ˈulʋɑ̝i̯s̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ulʋɑistɑ
- Syllabification(key): ul‧vais‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): ul‧vais‧ta
Verb
ulvaista
- (intransitive) to yelp
Conjugation
| Inflection of ulvaista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
ulvaisen
|
en ulvaise
|
1st sing.
|
olen ulvaissut
|
en ole ulvaissut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
ulvaiset
|
et ulvaise
|
2nd sing.
|
olet ulvaissut
|
et ole ulvaissut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
ulvaisee
|
ei ulvaise
|
3rd sing.
|
on ulvaissut
|
ei ole ulvaissut
|
| 1st plur.
|
ulvaisemme
|
emme ulvaise
|
1st plur.
|
olemme ulvaisseet
|
emme ole ulvaisseet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
ulvaisette
|
ette ulvaise
|
2nd plur.
|
olette ulvaisseet
|
ette ole ulvaisseet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
ulvaisevat
|
eivät ulvaise
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat ulvaisseet
|
eivät ole ulvaisseet
|
| passive
|
ulvaistaan
|
ei ulvaista
|
passive
|
on ulvaistu
|
ei ole ulvaistu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
ulvaisin
|
en ulvaissut
|
1st sing.
|
olin ulvaissut
|
en ollut ulvaissut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
ulvaisit
|
et ulvaissut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit ulvaissut
|
et ollut ulvaissut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
ulvaisi
|
ei ulvaissut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli ulvaissut
|
ei ollut ulvaissut
|
| 1st plur.
|
ulvaisimme
|
emme ulvaisseet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme ulvaisseet
|
emme olleet ulvaisseet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
ulvaisitte
|
ette ulvaisseet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte ulvaisseet
|
ette olleet ulvaisseet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
ulvaisivat
|
eivät ulvaisseet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat ulvaisseet
|
eivät olleet ulvaisseet
|
| passive
|
ulvaistiin
|
ei ulvaistu
|
passive
|
oli ulvaistu
|
ei ollut ulvaistu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
ulvaisisin
|
en ulvaisisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin ulvaissut
|
en olisi ulvaissut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
ulvaisisit
|
et ulvaisisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit ulvaissut
|
et olisi ulvaissut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
ulvaisisi
|
ei ulvaisisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi ulvaissut
|
ei olisi ulvaissut
|
| 1st plur.
|
ulvaisisimme
|
emme ulvaisisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme ulvaisseet
|
emme olisi ulvaisseet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
ulvaisisitte
|
ette ulvaisisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte ulvaisseet
|
ette olisi ulvaisseet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
ulvaisisivat
|
eivät ulvaisisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat ulvaisseet
|
eivät olisi ulvaisseet
|
| passive
|
ulvaistaisiin
|
ei ulvaistaisi
|
passive
|
olisi ulvaistu
|
ei olisi ulvaistu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
ulvaise
|
älä ulvaise
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
ulvaiskoon
|
älköön ulvaisko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon ulvaissut
|
älköön olko ulvaissut
|
| 1st plur.
|
ulvaiskaamme
|
älkäämme ulvaisko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
ulvaiskaa
|
älkää ulvaisko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
ulvaiskoot
|
älkööt ulvaisko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot ulvaisseet
|
älkööt olko ulvaisseet
|
| passive
|
ulvaistakoon
|
älköön ulvaistako
|
passive
|
olkoon ulvaistu
|
älköön olko ulvaistu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
ulvaissen
|
en ulvaisse
|
1st sing.
|
lienen ulvaissut
|
en liene ulvaissut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
ulvaisset
|
et ulvaisse
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet ulvaissut
|
et liene ulvaissut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
ulvaissee
|
ei ulvaisse
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee ulvaissut
|
ei liene ulvaissut
|
| 1st plur.
|
ulvaissemme
|
emme ulvaisse
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme ulvaisseet
|
emme liene ulvaisseet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
ulvaissette
|
ette ulvaisse
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette ulvaisseet
|
ette liene ulvaisseet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
ulvaissevat
|
eivät ulvaisse
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät ulvaisseet
|
eivät liene ulvaisseet
|
| passive
|
ulvaistaneen
|
ei ulvaistane
|
passive
|
lienee ulvaistu
|
ei liene ulvaistu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
ulvaista
|
present
|
ulvaiseva
|
ulvaistava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
ulvaistakseni
|
ulvaistaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
ulvaistaksesi
|
ulvaistaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
ulvaistakseen
ulvaistaksensa
|
|
past
|
ulvaissut
|
ulvaistu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
ulvaistessa
|
ulvaistaessa
|
agent4
|
ulvaisema
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
ulvaistessani
|
ulvaistessamme
|
| 2nd
|
ulvaistessasi
|
ulvaistessanne
|
| 3rd
|
ulvaistessaan
ulvaistessansa
|
|
negative
|
ulvaisematon
|
| instructive
|
ulvaisten
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
ulvaisemassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
ulvaisemasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
ulvaisemaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
ulvaisemalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
ulvaisematta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
ulvaiseman
|
ulvaistaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
ulvaiseminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
ulvaisemaisillani
|
ulvaisemaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
ulvaisemaisillasi
|
ulvaisemaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
ulvaisemaisillaan
ulvaisemaisillansa
|
|
Further reading
Anagrams