ungae
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin uncia, from ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈuŋɡe/, [ˈuŋɡɘ]
Noun
ungae f (genitive ungae, nominative plural ungai)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ungaeL | ungaiL | ungai |
| vocative | ungaeL | ungaiL | ungai |
| accusative | ungaiN | ungaiL | ungai |
| genitive | ungae | ungaeL | ungaeN |
| dative | ungaiL | ungaib | ungaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Irish: uinge
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| ungae (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
ungae | n-ungae |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ungae, uinge”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language