völva
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse vǫlva (völva in modern Icelandic).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈvɜːlvə/, /ˈvɒlvə/, /ˈvəʊlvə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈvɑlvə/, /ˈvoʊlvə/
- Rhymes: -ɑlvə
Noun
völva (plural völvas)
- (Germanic paganism, historical) In Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy.
- Synonym: seiðkona
- 1988, Freya Aswinn, Runes & Feminine Powers: Northern Mysteries & Magick[1], page 30:
- In the Eddas, Odin conjures up a dead volva and questions her about Baldur's fate.
- 1994, Michael Howard, The Mysteries of the Runes[2], page 157:
- In another account a volva was paid by a king to find his nephews who had been hidden by a man skilled in magick.
- 1995, D. J. Conway, Moon Magick: Myth & Magick, Crafts & Recipes, Rituals & Spells[3], page 26:
- There is another story in Landnamabok telling of a volva who actively brought prosperity to the fishing activity of the people through her use of seidr.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:völva.
- (by extension) Any prophetess, sooth-sayer, or witch.
Translations
in Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy
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Further reading
- völva on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Witchcraft in the Orkney Islands
- Folklore.ee
Anagrams
Icelandic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse vǫlva (“prophetess”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvœlva/
- Rhymes: -œlva
Noun
völva f (genitive singular völvu, nominative plural völvur)
- völva; prophetess
- Synonym: spákona
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | völva | völvan | völvur | völvurnar |
| accusative | völvu | völvuna | völvur | völvurnar |
| dative | völvu | völvunni | völvum | völvunum |
| genitive | völvu | völvunnar | völva | völvanna |
Derived terms
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
- Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “völva”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
- Mörður Árnason (2019) Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
- “völva” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Noun
völva f (plural völvas)
- völva (Old Norse prophetess)
Swedish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old Norse vǫlva. Compare the more philologically accurate (but still not naturally inherited) vala.
Noun
völva c
- völva (a prophetess)
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | völva | völvas |
| definite | völvan | völvans | |
| plural | indefinite | völvor | völvors |
| definite | völvorna | völvornas |
Further reading
- völva in Svensk ordbok.
- völva on the Swedish Wikipedia.Wikipedia sv