vaisla

See also: vaislā

Latvian

Etymology

From the same stem as viest (to produce, to cause) (q.v.), in the a-grade and with an extra -lā. The original meaning was probably “increase” (in an animal group) > “offspring.” Like its Lithuanian cognate, vaisla also previously had the meaning “species,” “variety,” “kind,” before restricting itself to its current semantic range. Cognates include Lithuanian vei̇̃slė (brood, litter, species, variety).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vàjsla]

Noun

vaisla f (4th declension)

  1. breed, breeding (the continuation of the species via the production of offspring)
    vaislas bullisbreeding bull
    vaislas lopu audzēšanathe raising of breeding animals
    vaislas gatavībabreading maturity
    vaislas laiksbreeding time
    vaislas mātefemale animal kept for breeding (lit. brood mother)
  2. brood, litter
    divi kucēni no vienas vaislastwo puppies from the same litter

Declension

Declension of vaisla (4th declension)
singular plural
nominative vaisla
genitive vaislas
dative vaislai
accusative vaislu
instrumental vaislu
locative vaislā
vocative vaisla

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “vaisla”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN