valedictory

English

WOTD – 10 July 2021

Etymology

From Latin valedictum + English -ory (suffix forming nouns meaning ‘that which pertains to’, or adjectives meaning ‘of or pertaining to’).[1] Valedictum is the accusative supine of valedīcō (to bid farewell; to give a valediction), from valē (farewell, goodbye) (the imperative of valeō (to be healthy or well; to be strong; to have influence or power), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (powerful, strong; to rule)) + dīcō (to say, speak) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (to point out)). By surface analysis, valedict +‎ -ory.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌvælɪˈdɪktəɹi/, /ˌvælɪˈdɪktɹi/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˌvæləˈdɪktəɹi/, /ˌvæləˈdɪktɹi/
  • Hyphenation: va‧le‧dict‧o‧ry

Adjective

valedictory (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to a valediction (an act of parting company; a speech made when parting company); designed for or suitable to an occasion of bidding farewell or parting company.
    Synonym: (formal, rare) apopemptic
    a valedictory oration
  2. (Canada, US) Of or pertaining to a valedictorian (the individual in a graduating class who delivers the farewell address, often the person who graduates with the highest grades).
    • 2016 June 17, Octavio Blanco, “Undocumented students and the controversial path to affording college”, in CNN Business[2]:
      The first was Larissa Martinez, who divulged her undocumented status during her valedictory speech and told the crowd at her McKinney, Texas, high school graduation she would be attending Yale University with a financial aid package in the fall.

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Noun

valedictory (plural valedictories)

  1. An address given on an occasion of bidding farewell or parting company.
    • 2020 March 13, Katherine Butler, “How will we report on the EU now that the UK is out?”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian[3], London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 16 April 2020:
      [Jean-Claude] Juncker gave an emotional valedictory. When he stopped speaking, an Italian journalist stood up. "History will judge you, Mr Juncker," the journalist said solemnly, "but we will never forget you" before urging a round of applause for the Luxembourger's "30 years as a true European".
  2. (specifically, Canada, US) A speech given by a valedictorian at a commencement or graduation ceremony.

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