vastagodik

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

vastag +‎ -odik[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɒʃtɒɡodik]
  • Hyphenation: vas‧ta‧go‧dik
  • Rhymes: -odik

Verb

vastagodik

  1. (intransitive) to thicken, to grow bigger (to gradually become thicker or bigger)

Usage notes

The verb vastagodik without the perfective prefix meg- usually refers to a gradual process in the sense of the verb. With the perfective prefix, megvastagodik indicates that the process is (was, will be) completed and a final state is achieved.

Conjugation

Conjugation of vastagodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. vastagodom or
vastagodok
vastagodsz vastagodik vastagodunk vastagodtok vastagodnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. vastagodtam vastagodtál vastagodott vastagodtunk vastagodtatok vastagodtak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vastagodni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. vastagodék vastagodál vastagoda vastagodánk vastagodátok vastagodának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vastagodik vala, vastagodott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. vastagodandok vastagodandasz vastagodand vastagodandunk vastagodandotok vastagodandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. vastagodnék vastagodnál vastagodna vastagodnánk vastagodnátok vastagodnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vastagodott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. vastagodjak  or
vastagodjam
vastagodj or
vastagodjál
vastagodjon vastagodjunk vastagodjatok vastagodjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vastagodott légyen
infinitive vastagodni vastagodnom vastagodnod vastagodnia vastagodnunk vastagodnotok vastagodniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
vastagodás vastagodó vastagodott vastagodva (vastagodván) vastagít
Potential conjugation of vastagodik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. vastagodhatok
(or vastagodhatom)
vastagodhatsz vastagodhat vastagodhatunk vastagodhattok vastagodhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. vastagodhattam vastagodhattál vastagodhatott vastagodhattunk vastagodhattatok vastagodhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. vastagodhaték vastagodhatál vastagodhata vastagodhatánk vastagodhatátok vastagodhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vastagodhat vala, vastagodhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. vastagodhatandok
or vastagodandhatok
vastagodhatandasz
or vastagodandhatsz
vastagodhatand
or vastagodandhat
vastagodhatandunk
or vastagodandhatunk
vastagodhatandotok
or vastagodandhattok
vastagodhatandanak
or vastagodandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. vastagodhatnék vastagodhatnál vastagodhatna vastagodhatnánk vastagodhatnátok vastagodhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vastagodhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. vastagodhassak vastagodhass or
vastagodhassál
vastagodhasson vastagodhassunk vastagodhassatok vastagodhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vastagodhatott légyen
infinitive (vastagodhatni) (vastagodhatnom) (vastagodhatnod) (vastagodhatnia) (vastagodhatnunk) (vastagodhatnotok) (vastagodhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(vastagodhatva / vastagodhatván)

Derived terms

  • vastagodás

(With verbal prefixes):

  • elvastagodik
  • megvastagodik

References

  1. ^ vastagodik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • vastagodik in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.