vlinder
Afrikaans
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈflən.dər/
Audio: (file)
Noun
vlinder (plural vlinders, diminutive vlindertjie)
- butterfly
- Synonym: skoenlapper
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvlɪn.dər/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: vlin‧der
- Rhymes: -ɪndər
- Homophone: Vlinder
Etymology 1
Unknown. Compare Middle Dutch vliendermuis (“bat, flittermouse”) (first attested 1485) and vlinderen (“to flutter”) (first attested 1591); this noun is probably deverbal from the latter, which has a cognate in German flindern. De Vries however notes that Middle English flindre (“butterfly”) is attested as early as the 14th century, and thus views the verb as being secondary to the noun.[1] Cognates include English flinder and West Frisian flinter; compare also Saterland Frisian Flitterke.
This word appears to have largely displaced an older inherited term for butterfly, vijfwouter, which survived into modern Dutch as a dialectal term.
Noun
vlinder m (plural vlinders, diminutive vlindertje n)
- butterfly, or generally any insect belonging to the order Lepidoptera
- Synonyms: (dated) kapel, pepel, vijfwouter, (archaic) boterschijt, botervlieg, pennenvogel, schoenlapper, zomervogel, (poetic) fladderaar
Derived terms
- aardbeivlinder
- argusvlinder
- citroenvlinder
- dagvlinder
- distelvlinder
- doodskopvlinder
- heivlinder
- kolibrievlinder
- kommavlinder
- monarchvlinder
- nachtvlinder
- nunvlinder
- parelmoervlinder
- sint-jacobsvlinder
- Vlinder
- vlinderdas
- vlinderen
- vlindermachine
- vlindermes
- vlindernet
- vlinderschaal
- vlinderslag
- vlinderstruik
- vlindertuin
- vuurvlinder
- zijdevlinder
Descendants
- Afrikaans: vlinder
See also
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
vlinder
- inflection of vlinderen:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
References
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “vlinder”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute