Finnish
Etymology
See the etymology of vodka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋotkɑ/, [ˈʋo̞t̪kɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -otkɑ
- Syllabification(key): vot‧ka
- Hyphenation(key): vot‧ka
Noun
votka
- vodka (clear distilled alcoholic liquor)
Declension
| Inflection of votka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
votka
|
votkat
|
| genitive
|
votkan
|
votkien
|
| partitive
|
votkaa
|
votkia
|
| illative
|
votkaan
|
votkiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votka
|
votkat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
votka
|
votkat
|
| gen.
|
votkan
|
| genitive
|
votkan
|
votkien
votkain rare
|
| partitive
|
votkaa
|
votkia
|
| inessive
|
votkassa
|
votkissa
|
| elative
|
votkasta
|
votkista
|
| illative
|
votkaan
|
votkiin
|
| adessive
|
votkalla
|
votkilla
|
| ablative
|
votkalta
|
votkilta
|
| allative
|
votkalle
|
votkille
|
| essive
|
votkana
|
votkina
|
| translative
|
votkaksi
|
votkiksi
|
| abessive
|
votkatta
|
votkitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
votkin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votkani
|
votkani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
votkani
|
votkani
|
| gen.
|
votkani
|
| genitive
|
votkani
|
votkieni
votkaini rare
|
| partitive
|
votkaani
|
votkiani
|
| inessive
|
votkassani
|
votkissani
|
| elative
|
votkastani
|
votkistani
|
| illative
|
votkaani
|
votkiini
|
| adessive
|
votkallani
|
votkillani
|
| ablative
|
votkaltani
|
votkiltani
|
| allative
|
votkalleni
|
votkilleni
|
| essive
|
votkanani
|
votkinani
|
| translative
|
votkakseni
|
votkikseni
|
| abessive
|
votkattani
|
votkittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
votkineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votkasi
|
votkasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
votkasi
|
votkasi
|
| gen.
|
votkasi
|
| genitive
|
votkasi
|
votkiesi
votkaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
votkaasi
|
votkiasi
|
| inessive
|
votkassasi
|
votkissasi
|
| elative
|
votkastasi
|
votkistasi
|
| illative
|
votkaasi
|
votkiisi
|
| adessive
|
votkallasi
|
votkillasi
|
| ablative
|
votkaltasi
|
votkiltasi
|
| allative
|
votkallesi
|
votkillesi
|
| essive
|
votkanasi
|
votkinasi
|
| translative
|
votkaksesi
|
votkiksesi
|
| abessive
|
votkattasi
|
votkittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
votkinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votkamme
|
votkamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
votkamme
|
votkamme
|
| gen.
|
votkamme
|
| genitive
|
votkamme
|
votkiemme
votkaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
votkaamme
|
votkiamme
|
| inessive
|
votkassamme
|
votkissamme
|
| elative
|
votkastamme
|
votkistamme
|
| illative
|
votkaamme
|
votkiimme
|
| adessive
|
votkallamme
|
votkillamme
|
| ablative
|
votkaltamme
|
votkiltamme
|
| allative
|
votkallemme
|
votkillemme
|
| essive
|
votkanamme
|
votkinamme
|
| translative
|
votkaksemme
|
votkiksemme
|
| abessive
|
votkattamme
|
votkittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
votkinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votkanne
|
votkanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
votkanne
|
votkanne
|
| gen.
|
votkanne
|
| genitive
|
votkanne
|
votkienne
votkainne rare
|
| partitive
|
votkaanne
|
votkianne
|
| inessive
|
votkassanne
|
votkissanne
|
| elative
|
votkastanne
|
votkistanne
|
| illative
|
votkaanne
|
votkiinne
|
| adessive
|
votkallanne
|
votkillanne
|
| ablative
|
votkaltanne
|
votkiltanne
|
| allative
|
votkallenne
|
votkillenne
|
| essive
|
votkananne
|
votkinanne
|
| translative
|
votkaksenne
|
votkiksenne
|
| abessive
|
votkattanne
|
votkittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
votkinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votkansa
|
votkansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
votkansa
|
votkansa
|
| gen.
|
votkansa
|
| genitive
|
votkansa
|
votkiensa
votkainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
votkaansa
|
votkiaan
votkiansa
|
| inessive
|
votkassaan
votkassansa
|
votkissaan
votkissansa
|
| elative
|
votkastaan
votkastansa
|
votkistaan
votkistansa
|
| illative
|
votkaansa
|
votkiinsa
|
| adessive
|
votkallaan
votkallansa
|
votkillaan
votkillansa
|
| ablative
|
votkaltaan
votkaltansa
|
votkiltaan
votkiltansa
|
| allative
|
votkalleen
votkallensa
|
votkilleen
votkillensa
|
| essive
|
votkanaan
votkanansa
|
votkinaan
votkinansa
|
| translative
|
votkakseen
votkaksensa
|
votkikseen
votkiksensa
|
| abessive
|
votkattaan
votkattansa
|
votkittaan
votkittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
votkineen
votkinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian водка (vodka).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋotkɑ/, [ˈʋo̞tk]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋotkɑ/, [ˈʋo̞tkɑ]
- Rhymes: -otk, -otkɑ
- Hyphenation: vot‧ka
Noun
votka
- vodka
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votka
|
votkat
|
| genitive
|
votkan
|
votkiin
|
| partitive
|
votkaa
|
votkia
|
| illative
|
votkaa
|
votkii
|
| inessive
|
votkaas
|
votkiis
|
| elative
|
votkast
|
votkist
|
| allative
|
votkalle
|
votkille
|
| adessive
|
votkaal
|
votkiil
|
| ablative
|
votkalt
|
votkilt
|
| translative
|
votkaks
|
votkiks
|
| essive
|
votkanna, votkaan
|
votkinna, votkiin
|
| exessive1)
|
votkant
|
votkint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
References
- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “вотка”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 697
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Turkish votka, from Russian во́дка (vódka).
Noun
votka f (Cyrillic spelling вотка)
- vodka
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ووتقا (votka), from Russian во́дка (vódka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvotkɑ]
- Hyphenation: vot‧ka
Noun
votka (definite accusative votkayı, plural votkalar)
- vodka
Declension
Declension of votka
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
votka
|
votkalar
|
| definite accusative
|
votkayı
|
votkaları
|
| dative
|
votkaya
|
votkalara
|
| locative
|
votkada
|
votkalarda
|
| ablative
|
votkadan
|
votkalardan
|
| genitive
|
votkanın
|
votkaların
|
Possessive forms
| nominative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkam
|
votkalarım
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkan
|
votkaların
|
| 3rd singular
|
votkası
|
votkaları
|
| 1st plural
|
votkamız
|
votkalarımız
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkanız
|
votkalarınız
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkaları
|
votkaları
|
| definite accusative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkamı
|
votkalarımı
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkanı
|
votkalarını
|
| 3rd singular
|
votkasını
|
votkalarını
|
| 1st plural
|
votkamızı
|
votkalarımızı
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkanızı
|
votkalarınızı
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkalarını
|
votkalarını
|
| dative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkama
|
votkalarıma
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkana
|
votkalarına
|
| 3rd singular
|
votkasına
|
votkalarına
|
| 1st plural
|
votkamıza
|
votkalarımıza
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkanıza
|
votkalarınıza
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkalarına
|
votkalarına
|
| locative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkamda
|
votkalarımda
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkanda
|
votkalarında
|
| 3rd singular
|
votkasında
|
votkalarında
|
| 1st plural
|
votkamızda
|
votkalarımızda
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkanızda
|
votkalarınızda
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkalarında
|
votkalarında
|
| ablative
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkamdan
|
votkalarımdan
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkandan
|
votkalarından
|
| 3rd singular
|
votkasından
|
votkalarından
|
| 1st plural
|
votkamızdan
|
votkalarımızdan
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkanızdan
|
votkalarınızdan
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkalarından
|
votkalarından
|
| genitive
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkamın
|
votkalarımın
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkanın
|
votkalarının
|
| 3rd singular
|
votkasının
|
votkalarının
|
| 1st plural
|
votkamızın
|
votkalarımızın
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkanızın
|
votkalarınızın
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkalarının
|
votkalarının
|
Predicative forms
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| 1st singular
|
votkayım
|
votkalarım
|
| 2nd singular
|
votkasın
|
votkalarsın
|
| 3rd singular
|
votka
votkadır
|
votkalar
votkalardır
|
| 1st plural
|
votkayız
|
votkalarız
|
| 2nd plural
|
votkasınız
|
votkalarsınız
|
| 3rd plural
|
votkalar
|
votkalardır
|
|
- Plural forms are used while talking about "bottles or glasses of vodka"