whānau
See also: whanau
English
Noun
whānau (usually uncountable, plural whānau or whānaus)
- (New Zealand) Alternative spelling of whanau.
- 2014, Tina Makereti, “He Taonga te Reo: How ngā Kupu Māori Contribute to New Zealand Writing in English”, in Jolisa Gracewood, Susanna Andrew, editors, Tell You What: Great New Zealand Nonfiction 2015, Auckland: Auckland University Press, →ISBN, page 119:
- It was the 1880s, so timber houses also featured, but here the whānau were travelling to tribal lands and building makeshift whare to camp in.
Maori
Etymology
Proto-Polynesian *faanau ~ *fānau “to give birth” (compare with Hawaiian hānau and Tokelauan fānau) from Proto-Oceanic *pañaʀu from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pañaʀu.[1][2] Compare also parallels between Malay beranak ~ peranak “to give birth” with peranakan “womb; people of mixed descent” in the same language family with regards to sense of kinship.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfaːnaʉ/, /ˈɸaːnaʉ/
Verb
whānau (passive whānaua)
- to give birth
- (intransitive) to be born
Noun
whānau
- an extended family; a group of family members
Derived terms
- whanaunga (“relative”)
Related terms
Descendants
- → English: whanau
References
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “faanau.a”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (2016) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volumes 5: People, body and mind, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, page 193 of 219-20