wiht

See also: Wiht

Old English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /wixt/, [wiçt]

Etymology 1

From a fusion of Proto-Germanic *wihtiz (feminine) and *wihtą (neuter), both meaning "thing". These words became *wihti and *wiht in West Germanic and then merged in prehistoric Old English by regular sound change.

Cognate with Old Saxon wiht (Low German Wicht), Old Dutch wiht (Dutch wicht), Old High German wiht (German Wicht), Old Norse vætr (Swedish vätte), and Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 (waihts) and 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄 (waiht).

Noun

wiht f or n

  1. thing
  2. being, creature
Declension

Feminine: Strong i-stem:

singular plural
nominative wiht wihte, wihta
accusative wiht, wihte wihte, wihta
genitive wihte wihta
dative wihte wihtum

Neuter: Strong a-stem:

singular plural
nominative wiht wihtu
accusative wiht wihtu
genitive wihtes wihta
dative wihte wihtum
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Middle English: wight, wiȝt
    • English: wight, whit
    • Scots: wicht, wycht

Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *wihti.

Cognate with Middle Low German wicht, Dutch wicht, gewicht, Old Norse vætt (compare also Danish vægt, Norwegian vekt); Old High German giwihti (German Gewicht).

Noun

wiht f

  1. weight
Synonyms
Descendants

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *wihti.

Cognate with Old English wiht, Dutch wicht, Old High German wiht (German Wicht), Old Norse vættr (exceptional creature), vætr, véttr, or vétr (Danish vætte, Swedish vätte), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 (waihts).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /wixt/

Noun

wiht n or f

  1. creature, person, thing, being

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Middle Low German: wicht, wucht
    • German Low German: Wicht
    • Dutch Low Saxon: wicht
      • Westphalian:
        Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Wicht
        Sauerländisch: Weyht
        Westmünsterländisch: Wicht