wtḫ

See also: wth and WTH

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb


 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to flee

Inflection

Conjugation of wtḫ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: wtḫ, geminated stem: wtḫḫ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
wtḫ
wtḫw, wtḫ
wtḫt
wtḫ
wtḫ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
wtḫ
ḥr wtḫ
m wtḫ
r wtḫ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect wtḫ.n
consecutive wtḫ.jn
terminative wtḫt
perfective3 wtḫ
obligative1 wtḫ.ḫr
imperfective wtḫ
prospective3 wtḫ
potentialis1 wtḫ.kꜣ
subjunctive wtḫ
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect wtḫ.n
perfective wtḫ
wtḫ
wtḫ, wtḫw5, wtḫy5
imperfective wtḫ, wtḫy, wtḫw5
wtḫ, wtḫj6, wtḫy6
wtḫ, wtḫw5
prospective wtḫ, wtḫtj7
wtḫtj4, wtḫt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

References

  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 273.