wyrm
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Old English wyrm. Doublet of worm, which was inherited.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /wɜːm/
- (US) enPR: wûrm, IPA(key): /wɝm/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) Audio (UK): (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)m
- Homophone: worm
Noun
wyrm (plural wyrms)
See also
Middle English
Noun
wyrm
- alternative form of worm
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wurmiz (“worm, serpent, snake”), from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis (“worm”). Cognate with Old Frisian wirm, Old Saxon wurm, Old High German wurm, Old Norse ormr, and Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌼𐍃 (waurms). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin vermis (“worm”), Lithuanian varmas (“midge”), Old East Slavic вермие (vermije, “locusts, worms”), and Ancient Greek ῥόμος (rhómos, “earthworm”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /wyrm/, [wyrˠm]
Noun
wyrm m
- any crawling animal, especially:
- worm
- maggot, grub
- reptile, especially a snake
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- ...for þon hit is nǣdrena ġecynd þæt heora mǣġen ⁊ hiera fēþe bið on heora ribbum swā ōþerra crēopendra wyrma bið on heora fōtum.
- ...for it is the class of snakes whose movement is on their ribs, just as the motion of other creeping reptiles is with their feet.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
- dragon
Declension
Strong i-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | wyrm | wyrmas |
accusative | wyrm | wyrmas |
genitive | wyrmes | wyrma |
dative | wyrme | wyrmum |